问题 选择题

2008年10月14日,中俄两国在黑瞎子岛举行了“中俄两国东段界桩揭幕仪式”,这标志着中俄长达四千三百多公里的边界线将全部确定。中俄双方就黑瞎子岛归属问题,进行了长达40余年的谈判。期间也发生过不少冲突,但我国始终没有放弃对黑瞎子岛的主权要求。这表明

A.中俄两国的根本利益是一致的

B.维护我国的独立和和主权,是维护我们国家和民族的最高利益

C.霸权主义和强权政治是解决和平与发展问题的主要障碍

D.平等互利是我国处理国际关系的基本准则

答案

答案:B

我国始终没有放弃对黑瞎子岛的主权要求体现了我国维护国家主权,故选B。

阅读理解

DAVID Beckham. Cristiano  Ronaldo and Rnfacl Nadal while you watch sports and admin* the players’ skills, do you ever notice how handsome the players are?

Yes, sportsmen tend to be handsome. And they haven’t only attracted the interest of the audience even scientists are now studying their good looks.

In a recent study, Erik Postma, a biologist at the University of Zurich in Switzerland, collected the headshots(头像)of 80 professional athletes from I hr 2012 Tour He France, a bicycle race held in Franco. The race, which covers 3,200 kilometers in 23 days, is often considered to In* one of the hardest endurance(耐力)events, according to The Telegraph.

Postma then asked female participants to score the cyclists’ attractiveness.judging them only based on their facial appearances. So, if a participant recognized any of the cyclists, meaning she knew how good he was at the sport, her score wouldn’t count.

After comparing all the scores with the cyclists’ performances in the 2012 race, Postma was surprised to find that the best riders were rated on average 25 percent more attractive than the worst ones. For example, one of the cyclists, Maxime Monfort , came third in terms of attractiveness and sixth in terms of performance, reported Discovery News.

But where did women get the ability to single out a good rider by simply looking at his face?

According lo Postma, evolution (进化) seems to be the answer. In ancient times, women preferred to marry strong men because they would provide good genes for their children. A man with great endurance was also able to cover long distances to hunt for food, which would allow him to better feed the family. “That’s why endurance performance was a key evolutionary factor.” Postma told Discovery News.

As you can see, it’s not that sportsmen ate more attractive themselves, women were just born to think of them that way.

Perhaps surprisingly, when Postma did the same test with male participants, he found that men actually had a quite similar view on which riders were handsome. Even

though most men aren’t aware of it. they inherited (继承) this ability from their ancient past, when it was necessary to “spot potential competitors” , explained Postma.

小题1:What did Erik Postma ask female participants to do in his study?

A.To help collect the headshots of professional cyclists from the Tour de France.

B.To pick out the cyclists whom they are familiar with or appreciate most.

C.To rate the cyclists’ attractiveness according to facial appearance.

D.To predict the cyclists ’ performances based on facial appearance.小题2:What did Postma discover from his study?

A.The more attractive a cyclist was, the better he performed in the race.

B.Generally, a cyclist’s endurance had nothing to do with his attractiveness.

C.Attractive cyclists proved to have less endurance than those who were less attractive.

D.Those who performed best in the games were considered more attractive than those who performed worst.小题3:What can we conclude from the last three paragraphs?

A.Women and men hold quite different views on male attractiveness.

B.Men with good looks tend to lie less popular than men with great endurance.

C.A man with great endurance appealed to women in ancient times and this remains the same today.

D.Most men don* t have the same ability as women to single out a good sportsman by simply looking at his face.

单项选择题