问题 单项选择题 A1型题

骨折治疗的基本原则是()

A.复位后固定,给予促进骨折愈合

B.手法复位,外固定,给予活血化瘀药物

C.切开复位,内固定,给予抗生素

D.复位后固定,并开始功能锻炼

E.复位后固定,待解除固定后开始功能锻炼

答案

参考答案:D

解析:骨折治疗的基本原则是复位、固定、功能锻炼。复位是将移位的骨折段恢复正常或接近正常的解剖关系,重建骨骼的支架作用。但骨折愈合需要一定的时间,因此还得用固定的方法将骨折维持于复位后的位置,待其坚固愈合。功能锻炼的目的是在不影响固定和愈合的前提下,尽快恢复患肢肌肉、肌腱、韧带、关节囊的舒缩活动,防止发生肌肉萎缩、骨质疏松、肌腱挛缩、关节僵硬并发症。用药利于消肿,并促进骨折的愈合。

单项选择题

Gardens of Claude Monet in Giverny Flowers, color, and light are essential elements in interior decorating. And nowhere are these more evident than in the home and gardens of Claude Monet in Giverny, France. Filled with the bright, clear colors of nature, this home is a must-see for anyone who loves art, flowers, color, or decorating. It is especially remarkable because the usual decorating of the day included heavy curtains, large velvet upholstered pieces, and dark, somber interiors. Monet broke from that tradition when he moved here in 1883, enchanted by the quiet village of Vernon, rolling country hills, pretty trees and fields all laid out gracefully along the banks of the Este River. Monet was still a struggling artist when he arrived in Giverny. It was one of his paintings that had given this new arts movement its name-"Impressionism"-for the use of dabs of color on canvas, rather than sweeping brushstrokes or more classic painstaking detail. While at first reviled by critics impressionism began to grow in popularity and buy 1890 Monet’s art was selling well enough that he could afford to purchase his rented home for the price of 22,000 francs, equal to the price of just two or three of his paintings. He stayed in this home for the rest of his life, until 1926. Monet’s love of pure color is fully expressed in the decoration of his home. Outside, bright pink stucco walls contrast with forest green shutters. Inside, brilliant yellow hues brighten the dining room while lovely watery blues and greens grace the entry. In the kitchen two tones of blue burst into a riot of color, highlighted with copper pots and blue and white tiles from Rouen. On display in the dining room is the matching yellow china wares filled with a collection of blue and white china pieces as well as the yellow and blue banded dinnerware he had commissioned in his own design. In the center, a large table is set for the family and guests. A pretty fireplace at the end of the room shows off blue and white tiles under a mantle decorated simply with an arrangement of bottle green vases. Japanese prints cover the walls. The home is one room deep and about five rooms wide, each with windows overlooking the magnificent gardens where great care was taken in the planning and planting. Monet eventually expanded his land to include a small stream, pond, and water lily gardens on an adjacent properly. At one point he employed a staff of six gardeners to care for the grounds and keep the gar-dens supplied with flowering blooms. It is the gardens that seem to be the focal point of the home. Laid out in neat rows, with paths, archways, and color, Monet oversaw every de- tail. Strolling through them, one almost expects to come upon the scene of Monet paining, his wife and a child in front of his magnificent rose garden. Join us for a beautiful photo tour of Monet’s gardens.

In the last paragraph, the sentence "It is the gardens that seem to be the focal point of the home. " means ______.

A.The garden is very small, but beautiful

B.The garden is very big and beautiful

C.When people visit his home, they like to visit the garden most

D.People like to take pictures in his garden

单项选择题