问题 名词解释

干化学式自动生化分析仪

答案

参考答案:

干化学式自动生化分析仪是指采用干化学方法,将发生在液相反应物中的反应转移到一个固体载体上,利用分光检测系统进行检测的一类新型仪器。

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文字,完成下面的题。

郁孤台之魂

徐南铁

  我与辛弃疾在郁孤台上相会。

  八百年的时光衔枚疾走,郁孤台几番修修废废,辛弃疾凭栏远眺的凝重身影却仍在台上徘徊。

  你还在俯望着江水吗?这江当然不是八百年前的江。八百年前,金兵入侵,生灵涂炭。你叹息那清清的江水中有多少行人泪。如今,废城墙外建起了一座华丽的人行桥,桥上行人不断,桥下木船相连。

  你还在倾听对岸山中的鹧鸪声吗?对岸的鹧鸪曾为你的壮志抱屈,与你“天凉好个秋”的心曲唱和。今天,你的鹧鸪已飞入历史深处。对岸陈列的是工厂、民居,鹧鸪的子孙们只在更远的山林中吟哦古调。

  幼时就读过你的“郁孤台下清江水”。那时住在赣州,却不知这郁孤台就在赣州的西北角。及至知道了城内田螺岭的高阜就是你“西北望长安”的高台,我急匆匆兴冲冲地骑车奔向那里,想依着你的英魂去领略“青山遮不住,毕竟东流去”的沉郁,苍凉以及辽邈的历史感。没想到红漆剥落的院门被一把铁锁紧扣。抬眼望去,郁孤台一派败落不堪风雨之貌,灰冷、凋敝,连板壁也不全,只有晾在台上的几件艳丽的衣服才见出一分亮色。但是,在蓝色天幕的衬托下,郁孤台的飞檐高高翘起,依然孤傲、挺拔、风骨凛然……

  今天,我们终于在郁孤台上相会了!

  今 天的郁孤台披红点翠,焕然一新,好一副古装的雍容贵态。我相信,作为一个“横绝六合,扫空万里”的词人,你不会为一座郁孤台的兴衰慨 叹。你的身影不是因台的兴衰而兴衰的。

  三层的郁孤台高不过15米,但因建在高处,赣州尽收眼底。赣州不居交通要冲,除了当地的文人墨客偶尔雅集,郁孤台游人不多。这更好,我可以静心同钟爱的词人一起面对这无限关山无限江天,让无限思绪扑面而来。

  我问辛弃疾,在郁孤台一千多年的历史中,它接受过那样多的咏唱,苏东坡、文天祥、戴复古、李梦阳……都是文坛巨子,为什么只有你的一首《菩萨蛮》成为千古绝唱?

  辛弃疾不语。我久久凝望着他极目天外的侧影,那非常熟悉的神情渐次幻化为屈原、杜甫、白居易、陆游、龚自珍……我猛然明白了

  “可怜无数山”的襟怀,“江晚正愁予”的情愫,不就是中华文化脉搏上激越的音符吗?以天下为己任的精神在江风中猎猎作响。人去,这种精神不去;台颓,这种精神不颓。即使滔滔江水干了,这种精神也将奔流不息地传衍……

  辛弃疾依然徘徊在郁孤台上。我走下台来,久久地回望郁孤台。也许,历史上人们屡屡修复它正是为了辛词中的一片丹红

  郁孤台郁结着民族魂!

1.本文第五段先说“郁孤台一派败落不堪风雨之貌”,后来又说郁孤台“依然孤傲、挺拔、风骨凛然”,作者这样写是为了说明什么?

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2.倒数第四段中,作者写“我猛然明白了”,作者明白了什么?

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3.文章第一段写“我与……相会”,结尾二段写“辛弃疾依然……回望郁孤台”“郁孤台郁结着民族魂”。分析作者这样写的意图和好处。

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4.下列对这篇散文的赏析,不正确的两项是(  )

A.本文以辛弃疾的《菩萨蛮·郁孤台下清江水》贯穿全文,不仅起到组材的作用,更起到凝结悠悠历史所沉淀的民族之魂与彰显文意的作用。

B.第四段写“鹧鸪已飞入历史深处”,“鹧鸪的子孙们只在更远的山林中吟哦古调”,形象地写出了八百年前的那一段民族屈辱史已经成为过去。

C.作者用“披红点翠,焕然一新”来形容今日的郁孤台,和过去“灰冷,凋敝”“败落不堪”的郁孤台相对比,突出了国盛则台兴的道理。

D.倒数第二段写“历史上人们屡屡修复它正是为了辛词中的一片丹红”前加“也许”,有推测的语气,这比不用“也许”的肯定语气更恰当些。

E.本文选取的角度十分新颖,把800年的历史人物拉到眼前,与之对话,更能表达作者因仰慕辛弃疾而抒发自己的怀古幽思这一旨意。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Every kid wishes to be an adult. But now as grown-ups, some adults find they cannot leave childhood

behind. They become "kidults" (kid+adult). Being a kidult has become a lifestyle-choice among young people

across Asia. Some kidults collect toys they once played with. Hello Kitty, Garfield, and Snoopy have many

adult fans around the world. It is not unusual to see a 20-something woman with a big, Garfield-shaped

cushion on her sofa or a Hello Kitty mobile phone accessory.

     Other kidults still enjoy children's stories and fairy tales. For example, Bloomsbury even published the

Harry Potter novels with an adult cover. That way, no one else on the subway will know that an adult is

actually reading a children's book!

     "Kidults can be like vitamins to society. Adults who value their childhood and hold on to pure, child-like

emotion may be needed in such a rough and dry society," said Lee Sojung, professor of Foreign Studies at

Hankuk University (韩国外国语大学). He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap between adults

and kids. It could give children and their parents books, movies, and cartoon shows to enjoy together. He

may be right.

     Tim Greenhalgh, a professor, explained that some kidults just refuse to grow up. They value childhood

because life in a busy and stressful city frightens them. Kidults would like to forget their age and openly

show their fear of society and adulthood.

1. We can infer from the article that _____.

A. Kidults miss their childhood so much that they can't give up their toys

B. Bloomsbury knows some kidults don't want people to know that they are kidults

C. Kidults like to have vitamins very much

D. Some toys are so interesting that even adults like them very much

2. According to the author, being a kidult is good in some way except that _____.

A.  it can improve the relationship between parents and their kids

B. it can help kidults feel relaxed

C. it can make people loyal to one's parents 

D. it is helpful to solve some social problems

3. According to the writer, _____.

A. being a kidult is nothing wrong

B. kidults have mental problems

C. our society is very dull

D. some people can never grow up