问题 论述题

(12分)近年来,中国与越南、菲律宾等国在南海领土上的纷争日趋激烈,美日印相继插手南海问题图谋使争端国际化、复杂化。中国政府明确表态,南海是中国的核心利益,中国对南沙群岛及其附近海域拥有无可争辩的主权。中国坚持南海争议应由直接有关的主权国家通过友好协商和谈判、以和平方式解决,并同东盟国家协商就落实《南海各方行为宣言》后续行动指针达成一致。

运用政治生活知识,回答下列问题。

(1)如何认识美日印插手南海问题这一行径?(4分)

(2)结合材料,说明我国处理南海问题的做法是如何体现我国外交政策的。(8分)

答案

 (1)①干涉中国内政,损害中国核心利益,目的是制约中国崛起,遏制中国发展。

②说明当今世界仍不安宁,霸权主义和强权政治是解决和平与发展问题的主要障碍。(4分)

(2)①南海是中国的核心利益,中国明确表态维护南海主权,主张通过协商和谈判、以和平方式解决,与维护我国的独立和主权、促进世界的和平与发展这一我国外交政策的基本目标是一致的。

②主张“南海争议应由直接有关的主权国家通过友好协商和谈判、以和平方式解决,体现了我国政府坚持独立自主的基本立场。

③“同东盟国家协商就落实《南海各方行为宣言》后续行动指针达成一致”,表明我国坚持和平共处五项原则的外交关系基本准则。

④我国处理南海问题的做法,表明中国坚持走和平发展道路。(8分)

阅读理解

After death, John went to see God. God looked at him, feeling very unhappy, “You’ve lived in this world for 60 years. Why haven’t you gotten any result at all?” God asked.

John argued, “My God, I couldn’t become a successful person just because you didn’t give me any chance. If you let that magic apple hit on my head, the man who found the law of gravity should be me.”

God said, “OK, we might as well try again.”

God rocked his hands and the time turned back to a few hundred years ago.

God shook the apple tree for the first time, when a red apple fell and happened to drop on John’s head. John picked up the apple, wiped it and ate it up as soon as possible.

God allowed another bigger apple drop on John’s head and John ate it up once again.

God shook the apple tree for the third time, when a much bigger apple fell on John’s head. John got mad, picked up the apple, threw it out heavily. Then he shouted angrily: “The apple annoyed my sweet dream! What a bad luck!”

The apple flew out and happened to fall on Newton’s head. Newton awoke and picked up the apple. After a long time of thinking, he discovered the law of gravity at last.

The time returned once again now.

God said to John, “John, do you understand it now?”

John asked, “My God, please give me another chance…I will …”

God shook his head and said, “No. The chance that the apple drops on the head of everyone is the same, but each person’s ability to catch the chance is different.” 

小题1:When did John die?

A.At the age of 50.

B.At the age of 60.

C.At the age of 70.

D.At the age of 80.小题2:How many times was John hit by apples?

A.Once.

B.Twice.

C.Three times.

D.Four times.小题3: What did John do after he was hit by the apple for the second time?

A.He ate the apple at once.

B.He got angry and shouted.

C.He threw the apple out.

D.He thought something over.小题4: Which is the best title of the passage?

A.God’s Words

B.Annoying Apples

C.John’s Life

D.Lost Chances

单项选择题