问题 写作题

写作。   

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

     Today before you think of saying an unkind word, think of someone who can't speak. Before

you complain about the taste of your food, think of someone who has nothing to eat. Before you

complain about your husband or wife, think of someone who's crying out to God for a companion.

     Today before complain about life, think of someone who went too early to heaven. Before you

complain about your children, think of someone who desires children but they're unable to be pregnant. 

 Before you argue about your dirty house or someone didn't clean or sweep, think of the people who

are living in the streets. Before whining about the distance you drive, think of someone who walks the

same distance with their feet.

     And when you are tired and complain about your job, think of the unemployed, the disabled and

those who wished they had your job. But before you think of pointing the finger or condemning

another, remember that not one of us is without sin and we all answer to one maker. And when

depressing thoughts seem to get you down, put a smile on your face and thank God you're alive

and still around.

     Life is a gift. Love it. Enjoy it. Celebrate it. And fulfill it and most of all love it!

     写作内容

           1. 概括短文的内容要点,该部分的词数约30。

           2. 以约120个词就 "珍惜拥有的东西"发表你的看法,并包括以下要点:

              a) 你身边的人是如何看待他们已经拥有的东西的;

              b) 结合你身边的具体事例来说明你的看法.

      写作要求

           1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但

              不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子; 

           2.文中不能出现真实姓名和班级名称。

      评分标准 

             概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

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答案

     The writer tells us that everyone should love life and be tolerant, warning us to be positive and

not to complain too much.

     Many people around me focus on what they want instead of what they have. They just keep

expanding their list of desires, which guarantees they remain dissatisfied.

    One of my friends, Li Hua, leads a rich life. His parents are busy in operating two international

factories, which makes his classmates envy him. However, he feels unhappy because he thinks he

is lack of love and care from his parents.

     In my opinion, we should think more about what we have. For Li Hua, he should understand his

parents how busy they are with their work. If they don't work or stay at home with him the whole

day, can he still get what he wants and leads a rich life? What's more, his parents work hard in order

to create a better condition for him. So he should be grateful for what he has rather than complaining

about it. Thus he'll feel satisfied and happy.

      答案不唯一

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文字,完成1-5题。

我看到了一条河

[英]理查德·布兰森

  童年在我的记忆中比较模糊,但其中有几个片段却令我记忆犹新。我的父母总是不断让小孩子接受挑战,想方设法培养我们的独立精神。我4岁那年,有一次妈妈开车带我回家,路上,她让我在离家几英里的农田边下车,然后自己找回家。虽然那次探险以我彻底迷路而告终,但此事对我影响很大。在这样的环境中,我们从小就乐于寻找挑战。

  刚开始学游泳时,我大概有四五岁。我们全家和朱迪斯姑姑、温迪姑姑、乔姑父一起在德文郡度假。我最喜欢朱迪斯姑姑,她在假期开始时和我打赌,如果我能在假期结束时学会游泳,就给我10个先令。于是我每天泡在冰冷的海浪里,一练习就是几个小时。但是到了最后一天,我仍然不会游泳。我最多只能挥舞着手臂,脚在水里跳来跳去。

  “没关系,里克,”朱迪斯姑姑说,“明年再来。”

  但是我决心不让她等到下一年。再说我也担心明年朱迪斯姑姑就会忘了我们打赌的事。从德文郡开车到家要12个小时,出发那天,我们很早起身,把行李装上车,早早地启程了。乡间的道路很窄,汽车一辆接一辆,慢吞吞地往前开。车里又挤又闷,大家都想快点儿到家。但是,这时我看到了一条河。

  “爸爸,停下车好吗?”我说。这条河是我最后的机会,我坚信自己能赢到朱迪斯姑姑的10先令。“请停车!”我大叫起来。爸爸从倒车镜里看了看我,减慢速度,把车停在了路边的草地上。

  我们一个个从车上下来后,温迪姑姑问:“出了什么事?”

  “里克看见一条河,”妈妈说,“他想再最后试一次游泳。”

  “可我们不是要抓紧时间赶路吗?”温迪姑姑抱怨说,“我们还有很长一段路程呢!”

  “温迪,给小家伙一次机会嘛,”朱迪斯姑姑说,“反正输的也是我的10先令。”

  我脱下衣服,穿着短裤往河边跑去。我不敢停步,怕大人们改变主意。但离水越近,我越没信心,等我跑到河边时,自己也害怕极了。河面上水流很急,发出很大的声响,河中央一团团泡沫迅速向下游奔去。我在灌木丛中找到一处被牛踏出的缺口,下水走到较深的地方。爸爸、妈妈、妹妹琳蒂、朱迪斯姑姑、温迪姑姑和乔姑父都站在岸边看我的表演。女士们身着法兰绒衣裙,绅士们穿着休闲夹克,戴着领带。爸爸叼着他的烟斗,看上去毫不担心。妈妈一如既往地向我投来鼓励的微笑。

  我定下神来,迎着水流,一个猛子扎了下去。但是好景不长,我感到自己在迅速下沉。我的腿在水里无用地乱蹬,急流把我冲向相反的方向。我无法呼吸,呛了几口水。我想把头探出水面,但四周一片空虚,没有借力的地方。我又踢又扭,然而毫无进展。

  就在这时,我踩到了一块石头,用力一蹬,总算浮出了水面。我深吸了口气,这口气让我镇定下来,我一定要赢那10先令。

  我慢慢地蹬腿,双臂划水,突然我发现自己正游过河面。我仍然忽上忽下,姿势完全不对,但我成功了,我能游泳了!我不顾湍急的水流,骄傲地游到河中央。透过流水的怒吼声,我似乎听见大家拍手欢呼的声音。等我终于游回岸边,在50米以外的地方爬上岸时,我看到朱迪斯姑姑正在大手提袋里找她的钱包。我拨开带刺的荨麻,向他们跑去。我也许很冷,也许浑身是泥,也许被荨麻扎得遍体鳞伤,但我会游泳了。

  “给你,里克,”朱迪斯姑姑说,“干得好。”我看着手里的10先令。棕色的纸币又大又新。我从没见过这么多钱,这可是一笔巨款。

  爸爸紧紧地拥抱了我,然后说:“好了,各位,我们上路吧!”直到那个时候,我才发现爸爸浑身透湿,水珠正不断地从他的衣角上滴下来。原来他一直跟在我身后游。(摘自2008年10月2日《文学报·微型小说选刊》)

1.小说主要写的是“我”学游泳的故事,但开头一段并没有写这方面的内容,试分析作者这样写的作用。

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2.文中划线句“爸爸叼着他的烟斗,看上去毫不担心”。爸爸真的担不担心?为什么?他当时内心是怎么考虑的?请结合文章作具体说明。

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3.请解释文题“我看到了一条河”的具体含义。

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4.综合全文,试分析、归纳主人公克里的性格形象。

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5.读了克里成功学会游泳的故事,你的心中有何感想或启示?请联系自身实际,选择最深刻的一个方面作具体分析。(100字左右)

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单项选择题