问题 选择题

以上一段文字,包含几种动物(  )

A.3

B.4

C.5

D.6

答案

生物具有如下生命现象区别于非生物:①除病毒外,生物体都是由细胞构成的;②生物体都有新陈代谢作用;③生物体对外界刺激都能发生一定的反应;④生物体都有生长,发育和生殖的现象;⑤生物体都有遗传和变异的特性;⑥生物都能适应环境,也能影响环境.文中所描述的树(皂荚树、桑椹)、菜、蝉、黄蜂、菜花、叫天子(云雀)、草、油蛉、蟋蟀等都是生物.其中树(皂荚树、桑椹)、菜、菜花、草属于植物;蝉、黄蜂、叫天子(云雀)属于动物.

故选:A.

单项选择题
单项选择题

Phyllis Wheatley is regarded as America’’s first black poet. She was born in Senegal, Africa, about 1753 and brought to America aboard a slave ship at about the age of seven. John and Susannah Wheatley bought her for three pounds at a slave auction in Boston in 1761 to be a personal servant of Mrs. Wheatley. The family had three other slaves, and all were treated with respect. Phyllis was soon accepted as one of the family, which included being raised and educated with the Wheatley’’s twin 15-year-old children, Mary and Nathaniel. At that time, most females, even from better families, could not read and write, but Mary was probably one of the best educated young women in Boston. Mary wanted to become a teacher, and in fact, it was Mary who decided to take charge of Phyllis’’s education. Phyllis soon displayed her remarkable talents. At the age of twelve she was reading the Greek and Latin classics and passages from the Bible. And eventually, Mrs. Wheatley decided Phyllis should become a Christian.At the age of thirteen Phyllis wrote her first poem. She became a Boston sensation after she wrote a poem on the death of the evangelical preacher George Whitfield in 1770. It became common practice in Boston to have "Mrs. Wheatley’’s Phyllis" read poetry in polite society. Mary married in 1771, and Phyllis later moved to the country because of poor health, as a teacher and caretaker to a farmer’’s three children. Mary had tried to interest publishers in Phyllis’’s poems but once they heard she was a Negro they weren’’t interested.Then in 1773 Phyllis went with Nathaniel, who was now a businessman, to London. It was thought that a sea voyage might improve her health. Thirty-nine of her poems were published in London as Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral. It was the first book published by a black American. In 1775 Phyllis wrote a poem extolling the accomplishments of George Washington and sent it to him. He responded by praising her talents and inviting her to visit his headquarters. After both of her benefactors died in 1777, and Mary died in 1778, Phyllis was freed as a slave. She married in 1778, moved away from Boston, and had three children. But after the unhappy marriage, she moved back to Boston, and died in poverty at the age of thirty.

It can be inferred that Phyllis’s trip to England with Nathaniel in 1773________.

A.did not improve her health

B.was for business reasons

C.led to books of her poems being available in America

D.led to the publication of her poems because the English were more interested in religious and moral subjects