问题 填空题

第16届亚运会刚刚在广州闭幕,精彩的盛会给世人留下了深刻的印象。

(1)亚运会是科技的盛会。

①广州亚运会使用了一种电能、太阳能混合动力电动车,用车顶的太阳能板把太阳能转化为电能。太阳能板中大量使用硅,该元素的种类属于_________元素。

②下列应用中,主要使用有机合成材料的是(填序号,下同)_________。

(2)科学的饮食可以保证每一个与会者的健康。

①运动员能品尝到虾饺等具有岭南特色的茶点。制作虾饺的主料有虾仁、冬笋、猪肉、面粉等,其中提供能量的营养素有蛋白质、__________、油脂。

②运动员需要多食用蔬菜、水果,补充各种维生素。缺乏维生素C会引起的疾病是(填序号)________。 a.坏血病b.龋齿c.夜盲症

③人体健康离不开钙元素。下列有关钙元素的叙述中,不正确的是___________。

a.幼儿及青少年缺钙会得佝偻病和发育不良

b.成年人比幼儿和青少年需要摄入更多的钙

c.老年人缺钙会发生骨质疏松,容易骨折

d.人体中钙元素大部分存在于骨骼和牙齿中

(3)广州亚运会是绿色亚运,据报道广州亚运的垃圾100%实现了分类处理和回收。请举出一种可以回收的垃圾:___________________________________。

答案

(1)①非金属②c

(2)①糖类②a③b

(3)空饮料瓶等(合理即给分)

问答题

编辑加工题:阅读分析短稿,并按照稿件加工整理的规范进行编辑加工。(本题18分)  著作权随作品的发表而产生,其 内容包括人身权、独创权和财产权。除了法律规定的某些特殊情况外,作品的著作权属于作者,所以作者就是著作权人。经过法律规定的一定时间后,著作权的各项 权利就不再受法律保护,作品随之进入公有领域。例如,某部小说的作者去世已满30年,出版单位便可以自由地出版该小说而不必征得该小说著作权继承人的许 可,只要按法定标准的50%向其支付报酬,也不必署作者姓名。然而,对于尚未进入公有领域的作品,出版单位如果要以出版方式使用,必须依法征得著作权人的 许可。著作权许可使用合同中不可或缺的一项条款是许可使用的时间长短,这应符合法定许可的时间——3~8年。   互联网出版的蓬勃发展,将对信息网络传播权的保护推到了突出位置。这项权利是著作权人重要的人身权利之一,出版单位 不能擅自使用。例如,既使甲出版社已经获得著作权人的许可而以图书形式出版了某作品,如果著作权人在出版合同中没有明确说明也允许甲出版社把该书用于互联 网出版,甲出版社就不得将该书转换成数字化产品在互联网上传播。否则,甲出版社就侵犯了作者的信息网络传播权,须承担停止侵害、销除影响、赔偿损失、赔礼 道歉等民事责任。

问答题

Anna lived on the side of a valley (山谷). One winter, there was a very big flood, and a lot of houses down below Anna’s house were washed away. Anna’s house was high enough to escape the flood, so when the water had disappeared and the other houses were standing there with no roofs and walls and all covered with mud, her house was still quite all right. That year Anna’s was very lucky.

Her house was quite small and there were only two small bedrooms, her husband was dead when the children were very young, and she had four children, but Anna took in one of the families that had lost everything in the flood and she shared her home with them until it was possible for them to rebuild their house.

Anna’s friends were very puzzled (困惑) when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give herself so much more work and trouble when she had already quite a lot of children to support. Life would be even harder when another family joined them.

"Well," Anna explained to her friends, "at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived in Germany found herself very poor, because her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, as I have now. "

"The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ’We won’t have much for Christmas this year, so I am going to get only one gift for all of us and I am sure we will all be glad to have it. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a little girl who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ’Here is our gift,’ she said to her children. "

"The children were very excited and happy to get such a gift. They welcomed the little girl, and she grew up as their sister, I was just that Christmas gift. \

Why were Anna’s friends puzzled when she shared her house with a family that had lost everything()