问题 写作题

第二节读写任务 (共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

There are a lot of things said about opportunity. Some people say it comes along once in a blue moon(罕见). Some people say opportunity only knocks once. So-called “once in a lifetime” opportunities do exist, but some say they only favour those lucky dogs.

All these sayings or ways of thinking seem to leave one powerless. They suggest that opportunity is something that just happens now and then and you have no control over it. What this does is leave us blind to what is out there every single day, and it leaves us too weak to make our own new opportunities.

If you believe in a life where you really can make a dream come true and achieve your goals, you must also believe in the ability to create new opportunities.

OK, so how do you create opportunity? Well, from my very own experience, I can honestly say that it all about who you are being and what you are thinking.

Notice that whenever you are being negative, such as anxious, angry, critical, resentful(厌世的), bitter etc., you very rarely, if ever, see the golden opportunities that surround you. And because you don’t see them, you believe they do not exist.

However, you may also notice that when you are being positive, open, loving, relaxed, peaceful, creative, trusting, and all those things we think of as positive, possibilities just seem to open up all around you.

[写作内容]

1. 以约30个词概括这段短文的内容;

2. 然后以约120个词就 “如何发现和抓住机遇”进行议论,内容包括:

(1)你是否赞同作者的观点;

(2)为什么有的人抓住机遇成功了,有的人却没有;

(3)你认为应该怎样才能抓住机遇创造成功。

[写作要求]

1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

答案

One possible version

The author believes whether opportunities can be found and created depends on one’s attutude and his ways of thinking, and that possibilities will open up all around you if you are positive. (32 words)

I quite agree with the author. Just as a saying goes: Attitude is everything. It’s true that opportunities do exist among us and is also equal to everybody. However, some people are positive and wise enough to seize every opportunity and achieve their goals through hard work while others often turn a blind eye to opportunity and they make no efforts but to complain.

Then how can we seize abd create it?

Firstly, we must be ambitious and set goals in life. If we have dreams or goals, we may actively seek every possible opportunity to realize our dreams. Secondly, we must be well prepared. Only when we have made good preparations can we take advantage of any opportunity when it appears. Thirdly, we must work hard. Only those who are hardworking are likely to create success. Last but not the least, we must never give up. Even if you are not sure whether you will be successful, still you can make a try.

单项选择题
问答题

甲县前几年为发展山区农村经济,投巨资扶持农民栽苹果树,几年过去,苹果树开始大量结果,但由于品种以及土壤、气候等原因,该县所产苹果个小、味酸、色泽不好,因此,苹果的销路一向不好。该县有一个佳美罐头品厂,其生产的“佳美”牌苹果罐头和苹果汁销路很好,自从县政府有关部门要求该罐头厂采购本县苹果作原料以来,销量急剧下降。为了扭转这种局面,该厂决定从外地采购原料,于是与乙县某地号称“苹果大王”的种植专业户刘金龙签订了购买苹果的协议。1997年8月,刘金龙向罐头厂交付了第一批苹果,因品质优良,罐头厂非常满意,要求刘金龙继续向该厂提供苹果。因佳美罐头厂过去是甲县苹果最大的买家,现罐头厂不购买本县苹果作原料,对于本来就打不开销路的果农,更是雪上加霜,大量的苹果无人采摘,大批的苹果烂掉,果农纷纷找到政府想办法。1997年8月底,县政府一位副县长找到佳美厂厂长,要求该厂不要到外地购买苹果,用本地苹果做原料。佳美罐头厂基于企业利益,予以拒绝,县政府于是通知工商管理部门,要求其联合相关部门上路设卡堵截,禁止外地苹果进入本县市场。1997年9月2日,刘金龙按照合同的约定向佳美罐头厂交付第二批水果1万余斤,价值5000元,在路上被甲县工商部门截住,苹果被扣下,堆放在一农民的院坝里,无人看守。至9月中旬,甲县工商管理部门才许可刘金龙将苹果运往外地销售,此时,该批苹果由于霉烂、丢失,只剩1千余斤,刘金龙损失4500元。为了使这批苹果运往外地销售,刘金龙还支付各种费用2500元,佳美罐头厂也因原料短缺,被迫停工达两个星期,损失近8万元左右。1997年10月底,刘金龙向甲县人民法院提起诉讼,状告甲县工商管理部门。佳美罐头厂作为第三人参加了诉讼。
要求:根据上述资料,回答下列问题:
(1)甲县人民政府及其所属工商管理部门的行为性质如何
(2)原告刘金龙的哪些损失和费用可以请求人民法院判决甲县工商管理部门予以赔偿
(3)佳美罐头厂的损失能否直接请求甲县工商管理部门赔偿,为什么
(4)对于甲县人民政府及其所属工商管理部门,人民法院应作何处理