问题 写作题

读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

[阅读材料]                     Away from Net-bar Campaign

It has been reported that a middle school in Guangzhou City has recently launched (发起)a campaign named “Away from Net-bar”. More than a thousand students have signed their names for their solemn promise(庄严承诺)that they will not spend a single minute in the net-bars. With the nearing of the summer vacation, this campaign is especially meaningful for the healthy development of the minors(未成年人).

The Internet has brought people great convenience in getting information, entertainment and contact with others, and it has also benefited some businessmen, especially the owner of net-bars. While it is true that most net-bars are running legally, it is also true that some are offering unhealthy programs(软件)that involve(涉及) violence and sex content(色情). Since most middle school students are prone to be influenced and they can hardly tell which bars are doing well and which ones are not, it is only advisable that they stay away from all. Besides, staying away from net-bars also does good to students’ physical health. By passively sitting too long in front of the computer screen, both their eyesight and physique(体格;身体的发育)suffer.

Obviously, the Away from Net-bar Campaign is an activity that is worth advocating (推崇;主张)and it merits(应得到;值得)other schools’ reference.

[写作内容]

1、概括短文的内容要点,该部分的词数大约30。

2、中学生该不该去网吧? 就“Away from Net-bar Campaign” 这个主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的词数大约120。

有人认为上网吧是为了给人方便发信息,娱乐和其他人进行联系。

但部分的网吧是非法经营的,因为常有些不健康的暴力和色情在里面。

有些中学生受到其影响,很难辨别哪些是好网吧,哪些是不好的网吧。

我们应该给他们以忠告,让他们远离网吧。

你的看法。

[写作要求]你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

[评分标准]概括的准确性、语言的规范性、内容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。

答案

Away from Net-bar Campaign

A middle school in Guangzhou has recently started/carried out a campaign named “Away from Net-bar”, in which many students have signed their names to refuse to enter the net-bar.

This is a piece of good news to both their teachers and their parents because of the following two reasons. Firstly, although nowadays the Internet has brought people great convenience in getting information, entertainment and getting in touch/contact with others/other people, yet it is true that some of the net-bars are running/operating illegally, offering unhealthy programs with violence and sex content. Secondly, once the middle school students are addicted to these programs, they will spend day and night /night and day there on the so-called games in the bar, forgetting their study in school and their real aims of life.

Since it is difficult to tell which bars are running legally and which ones are not, we have to give them advice that we students keep distance away from the bars so as to keep away from /stay away from those exciting but harmful programs.

单项选择题

阅读下面一段说明文,完成下列问题
什么是星云过去人们往往把天空中一切云雾状的天体都说成是星云。其实,离我们非常遥远的位于银河系以外的云雾状天体,并不是星云,而是与银河系类似的庞大的恒星系统。根据它们的外貌,人们有时也称其为河外星云,即银河系以外的星云。不过,实际上还是应当如实地把它们称为河外星系。河外星系的发现使我们知道,在天文学史上早期所发现的“星云”中,只有一部分是真正的星云。星云不但应当看起来是云雾状的,而且应当是真正由气体和尘埃组成的云雾状物质。这样的星云广泛地存在于银河系和河外星系之中。而我们现在所能看到的只局限于银河系的星云,即所谓银河星云。它的类型不同。形状不一,大小不等。其中有一种叫弥漫星云,具有不规则的形状,一般没有明确的边界。我们的太阳系就是在弥漫星云中形成的。但是,直接形成太阳系的,并不是整个的弥漫星云,而是由弥漫星云分解而成的星云块,即所谓球状体。形成太阳系的那个球状体,我们称它为太阳星云。

下列说法中的符合文意的一项是:

A.过去把天空中一切云雾状的天体都说成是星云,现在只把真正由气体和尘埃组成的云雾状天体称做星云。

B.过去把天空中一切云雾状的天体都说成是星云,其实离我们非常遥远的银河系以外并没有星云,那只是些恒星,只因为距离遥远,看起来呈云雾状罢了。

C.天文学史上早期发现的星云,其实并不是星云,而是与银河系类似的庞大的恒星系统。

D.弥漫星云是由气体和尘埃组成的,具有不规则的形状,一般没有明确的边界,外貌呈云雾状的物质。

单项选择题