问题 填空题

(10分)(1)在粗制CuSO4·5H2O晶体中常含有杂质Fe2+。在提纯时为了除去Fe2+,常加入合适氧化剂,使Fe2+氧化为Fe3+,下列物质可采用的是________。

A. KMnO4      B. H2O2     C. Cl2水      D. HNO3   

然后再加入适当物质调整至溶液pH=4,使Fe3+转化为Fe(OH)3,可以达到除去Fe3+而不损失CuSO4的目的,调整溶液pH可选用下列中的________。

A. NaOH        B. NH3·H2O    C. CuO          D. Cu(OH)2

(2)甲同学怀疑调整至溶液pH=4是否能达到除去Fe3+而不损失Cu2+的目的,乙同学认为可以通过计算确定,他查阅有关资料得到如下数据,常温下Fe(OH)3的溶度积Ksp=8.0×10-38,Cu(OH)2的溶度积Ksp=3.0×10-20,通常认为残留在溶液中的离子浓度小于1×10-5 mol·L-1时就认为沉淀完全,设溶液中CuSO4的浓度为3.0 mol·L-1,则Cu(OH)2开始沉淀时溶液的pH为________,Fe3+完全沉淀时溶液的pH为________,通过计算确定上述方案________(填“可行”或“不可行”)。

答案

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     However important school life may be, we can't ignore the fact that children spend more time at home

than in the classroom. Therefore the great influence of parents can't be ignored or discounted by the

teacher. They can become strong supports of the school or they can consciously or unconsciously

prevent the school from accomplishing its aims.

     Administrators have been aware of the need to keep parents apprised of the newer methods used in

schools. Many principals have conducted workshops explaining such matters as the reading readiness

program and developmental math.

     Moreover, the classroom teacher can also play an important role in explaining to parents what they

should do. The informal tea and many interviews carried on during the year, as well as new ways of

reporting pupils' progress, can significantly aid the interchange of ideas between school and home.

Suppose that a father has been drilling Junior in arithmetic processes night after night. In a friendly

interview, the teacher can help the parent change his method. He might be persuaded to let Junior

participate in discussing the family budget, buying the food, using a measuring cup at home, setting the

clock, calculating mileage on a trip and engage in scores of other activities that have a mathematical basis.

     If the father follows the advice, it is reasonable to assume that he will soon realize his son is making

satisfactory progress in math and at the same time, enjoying the work.

     Too often, however, teachers'  conferences  with parents  are  devoted to  unimportant  accounts  of

children's wrongdoing, complaints about laziness and poor work habits, and suggestions for punishments

and rewards at home.

     What is needed is a more creative approach in which the teacher, as a professional advisor, plants

ideas in parents' minds for the best use of the many hours that the child spends out of the classroom. In

this way, the school and the home join forces in fostering the fullest development of youngsters'

competence.

1.The underlined phrase "keep parents apprised of" in  Para.2 probably means to let parents ______.

A. judge  

B. know  

C. design    

D. develop

2. What is the purpose of the schools' informal tea and interviews?

A. To improve the relationship between teachers and parents.

B. To explain to parents the change of the school curriculum.

C. To report students'  misdoings and suggestions for punishments.

D. To help develop good communication between school and home.

3. Why does the author provide the example in Paragraph 4?

A. To help parents know the importance of home activities.

B. To show how the teacher can guide in home training.

C. To prove parents are nonprofessional advisors.

D. To advise parents to teach kids math at home.

4. From the passage we learn that the author ________.

A. thinks teachers should do better as professionals

B. is worried about children's performance at home

C. is satisfied with the present state of school education

D. believes time spent out of the classroom has been wasted

单项选择题