问题 计算题

如图所示,光滑曲面AB与水平面BC平滑连接于B点,BC右端连接内壁光滑、半径为r的细圆管CD,管口D端正下方直立一根劲度系数为k的轻弹簧,轻弹簧一端固定,另一端恰好与管口D端齐平。质量为m的小球在曲面上距BC的高度为2r处从静止开始下滑,小球与BC间的动摩擦因数μ=,进入管口C端时与圆管恰好无作用力,通过CD后压缩弹簧,在压缩弹簧过程中速度最大时弹簧的弹性势能为EP。求

(1)小球达到B点时的速度大小vB

(2)水平面BC的长度s;

(3)在压缩弹簧过程中小球的最大速度vm

答案

(1)(2)s=3r(3)

题目分析:(1)由机械能守恒得(2分)

(1分)

(2)由 (2分)

得vC=   (1分)

由动能定理得 (3分)

解得s=3r(2分)

(3)设在压缩弹簧过程中速度最大时小球离D端的距离为x,则有kx=mg (2分)

 (1分)

由功能关系得(3分)

得 

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                                                    Captain Good Fellow
      Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances?
     Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City
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                                                  Films at the Museum
      Two American films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre.
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                                             Take me out to the Ballgame
     It's October, and Saturday night (7:00-9:00) is your last chance to see the Red
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                                          Do you want to Hear "The Zoo"
     "The Zoo", a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert
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                                                   International Picnic
     Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday
and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00pm.
1. On Saturday morning, you can _____.
[ ]
A. go to watch a ball game
B. take children to play games at the City Theatre
C. go to the Central Park for a picnic
2. The Red Birds ballgame _____.
[ ]
A. is in the afternoon
B. is outside
C. is at the gate
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[ ]
A. go to the City Theatre
B. go to the Central Park
C. buy tickets at the gate
4. "The Zoo" is _____.
[ ]
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B. a park with many red birds in it
C. a music group
5. Mr. Turner wants to have a nice Saturday. Which is not possible for him to do? 
[     ]
A. Watching a ballgame and having a picnic.
B. Having a picnic and seeing a film.
C. Listening to a concert and watching a ballgame.
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