问题 写作题

基础写作(15分)

【写作内容】

“无车日”(Car-free Day)是一项节能环保的活动,下面请你介绍活动有关情况,并号召更多的城市和居民参与到该活动中来。

活动背景:随着经济的发展,更多家庭拥有私家车,造成严重的交通问题和环境污染。

活动时间:每年9月22日       

参 与 者: 全国108个城市

活动目的:提高人们节约能源与保护环境的意识

活动内容:倡议人们选用公共汽车、自行车或步行方式

活动效果:得到全国人民的支持, 取得巨大成功

【写作要求】                            

只能用5个句子表达要表达的内容。

【评分标准】

句子结构准确;信息内容完整;篇章结构连贯。

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答案

One possible version:

With the development of the economy, more families have bought private cars, thus leading to heavier traffic problems and more serious air pollution. To raise public awareness of energy saving and environmental protection, Car-free Day is launched in 108 cities in China on September 22 every year. On that day, people are encouraged to take public transport,ride bicycles or walk. The campaign has gained much support all over the country, which is a real success. I hope more cities and their residents will take part in this type of activity.

阅读理解

Thousands of people in the world are a hundred years old-or more and certain parts of the world are famous for the long lives of their inhabitants: the Vilacamba Valley in Ecuador, and the home of the Hunzas in the Himalayas.

Why do so many people live to a healthy old age in certain parts of the world? What is the secret of their long lives? Three things seem to be very important: fresh air, fresh food and a simple way of life.People work near their homes in the clean mountain air instead of travelling long distances to work by bus, car or train.They do not sit all day in busy offices or factories, but work hard outdoors in the fields.They take more exercise and eat less food than people in the cities of the West.For years the Hunzas of the Himalayas did not need policemen, lawyers or doctors.There was no crime, no divorce and not much illness in their society. They were a happy, peaceful people, famous all over India for their long, healthy lives.

Do you want to live to a hundred years old? Here are some rules for success.Firstly, choose your parents and grandparents carefully.If they lived or live to a good old age, so will you.Secondly, live in the right place.Thirdly, choose the right  kind of job.Doctors, dentists and bus-drivers die young.Farmers, priests and orchestral conductors live much longer.If you are in the wrong kind of job, you can still improve your way of life.

An old man in the Caucasus was talking about his past life."I was young then," he said, as he described his 87th year.His secret was: "Think young and stay young." An old woman from Missouri, USA, gave this advice, "Drink a little whisky and some warm beer every day." An English lady just said, "Take a cold bath every morning." The shortest, simplest piece of advice came from Mr.Jim Chapman, aged 103."Just keep breathing," he told reporters.

72.Who is most likely to live a long life?

A.A doctor. B.A bus-driver. C.A dentist. D.An orchestral conductor.

73.We can see from the passage that long-lived people avoid ____.

A.working hard             B.drinking

C.eating too much            D.taking cold baths

74.The passage indicates that we can change our _____to live a long life.

A.jobs    B.places of living   C.ways of living   D.ways of thinking

75.What is mainly talked about in the last paragraph?

A.Whose advice is the best.

B.Who is the most long-lived person in the world.

C.Lifestyles of long-lived people.

D.How long-lived people think of their life.

判断题