问题 多项选择题 案例分析题

男性,58岁。发热,咳嗽1周,黄脓性痰,有臭味,每日约50ml就诊。X线胸片示右下肺近心缘处大片浓密阴影,距膈约1.5cm处有一3.5cm×3.0cm空洞伴液平,内壁光整,侧位病灶位于下叶前段和内侧段,近似三角形,尖端指向肺门,主动脉窗模糊。既往体健。有30年吸烟史,每日一包。

提问:在询问病史时,下列哪项需要补充()

A.发病前有无醉酒、药物过量、脑血管意外病史

B.鼻窦炎、牙槽脓肿

C.支气管异物阻塞

D.膈下脓肿

E.脊柱旁脓肿

F.体重减轻、消瘦

答案

参考答案:A, B, C, D, E, F

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.

     Considering that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following

words on it "Give my dog half a pound of meat." Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently, "Take

this to the butcher, and he's going to give you your lunch today."

     Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's. It gave the paper to the butcher. The

butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked

to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.

     At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he

gave it half a pound of meat once more.

     The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth.

This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as

one of his customers (顾客).

     But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more

surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt

a bit puzzled. He said to himself, "This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat

today?" 

     Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!

1. The little dog went to the butcher's _____ altogether during the two days. [ ]

A. three times

B. four times

C. five times

D. six times

2. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog _____. [ ]

A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith on Monday

B. when he found that the words on the paper were not clear

C. because he had sold out all the meat in his shop

D. until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith

3. From the story, we can know that the dog was very ______. [ ]

A. kind

B. clever

C. honest

D. foolish

4. At the end of the story, you'll find that _____.[ ]

A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper

B. the dog dared not go to the butcher's any more

C. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog

D. the butcher found himself cheated (欺骗) by the dog