问题 问答题 案例分析题

李某,男,24岁,因盗窃案于2009年4月被逮捕,人民检察院向某县人民法院提起公诉,同时被害人马某向人民法院提起附带民事诉讼。法院指定1名审判员独任审理该案。人民检察院认为该案案情比较复杂,应由合议庭审理。人民法院认为该案符合简易程序条件,自己有权决定审判的组织形式,遂于2009年5月6日指派审判员王某开庭审理。法庭审判过程中,辩护人提出被告人李某患有精神病,其盗窃行为是病情所致。人民法院便指定该县县医院为李某做精神病的医学鉴定。经过一个半月时间的鉴定,李某被确诊为精神病患者,审判员王某于7月8日作出无罪判决。7月15日,在押被告人李某得以释放。

本案中,经鉴定李某患有精神病后,一审人民法院适用的程序是否有误?请说明理由。

答案

参考答案:

本题考查禁止适用简易程序的情形。一审人民法院在法庭审理过程中适用的程序有误。根据《刑事诉讼法》第209条,有下列情形之一的,不适用简易程序:

①被告人是盲、聋、哑人,或者尚未完全丧失辨认或者控制自己行为能力的精神病人的;

②有重大社会影响的;

③共同犯罪案件中部分被告人不认罪或者对适用简易程序有异议的;

④其他不宜适用简易程序审理的。《刑事诉讼法》第215条规定,人民法院在审理过程中,发现不宜适用简易程序的,应当按照本章第一节或者第二节的规定重新审理。也就是说,应按第一审普通程序审理。本案的审理过程中,经鉴定被告人患有精神病,根据《刑事诉讼法》第209条的规定,不应适用简易程序,法院应当中止审理,将简易程序转为第一审普通程序。

单项选择题

How to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the US.
For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles contain wonders as well as dangers and with good guides, some education, and a few precautions, the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated. "Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they can’t have access to the Internet, we’re cutting them off from their future, " said an expert.
Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go. There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way to limit access would be to use what is known as a "content screener". But this can’t be wholly reliable, and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.
A few other tips
·Don’t put the PC in a child’s room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.
·Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line.
·Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.
·And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.

The best way to protect children from improper material is ______.

A. to install (安装) a content screener on the computer
B. to buy some search engines for the children
C. to be nearby when they are surfing the Internet
D. to talk to the children and persuade them to tell right from wrong

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