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问题 单项选择题 案例分析题

男患，31岁，以"四肢无力1周，加重伴声音嘶哑、胸闷、气促3天"为主诉来诊，无排尿障碍。病前2周有过腹泻、发烧。查体：四肢肌力1级，肌张力减低，各腱反射（-），双足痛觉减退，双侧Babinski征（-）。现已患病12天。

治疗上最有效的方法（）

A.皮质类固醇

B.抗生素

C.B族维生素

D.补钾

E.免疫球蛋白

答案

参考答案：E

单项选择题

急腹症难以确诊时，可采取

A．可给予缓泻剂，或灌肠治疗

B．若疼痛难忍，可给予吗啡或哌替啶止痛

C．疼痛加重，出现腹膜刺激征，可以急诊手术剖腹探查

D．出现腹膜刺激征，诊断不明，不能剖腹探查

E．疼痛加重，出现腹膜刺激征时，应加大抗生素用量
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材料题

       “我好比凤阁阶前守夜的黄豹，母亲呀，我身份虽微，地位险要。如今狞恶的海狮扑在我身上，啖着我骨肉，咽着我的膏脂；母亲呀，我哭泣号啕，呼你不应。母亲呀，快让我躲入你怀抱！母亲，我要回来，母亲！” ——闻一多《七子之歌·香港》

       请回答 ：

（1）材料中的“我”、“母亲”、“海狮”指什么？

                                                                                                                                                             

（2）材料中的“我”是如何被割占的？材料表达作者怎样的思想感情？

                                                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                                            

（3）“我”是何时回到母亲怀抱的？说明了什么？

                                                                                                                                                             

（4）和“我”一样被外国侵略者割占的还有哪个地方？又是什么时候回到母亲怀抱的？这两个地方的回

    归什么意义？

                                                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                                             

（5）为了妥善解决这个地方的问题，“母亲”采用了哪个构想？这个构想是谁提出来的？

                                                                                                                                                             

（6）解释这一构想的含义，并说说它的提出有什么意义？

                                                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                                             
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