问题 选择题

常温下,用0.1000mol/LNaOH溶液分别滴定25.00mL0.1000mol/L盐酸溶液和

25.00mL0.1000mol/LCH3COOH溶液,滴定过程中pH变化曲线如下图所示。下列判断不正确的是

A.滴定盐酸的pH变化曲线为图2

B.在滴定CH3COOH溶液的过程中,始终都有c(Na+)+ c(H+)=c(CH3COO)+c(OH)

C.滴定CH3COOH溶液的过程中,当滴加12.5mLNaOH溶液时,溶液中离子浓度由大到小的顺序为c(CH3COO)>c(Na+)>c(H+)>c(OH)

D.当c(Na+)=c(CH3COO)+ c(CH3COOH)时,溶液的pH<7

答案

答案:D

题目分析:A、盐酸是强酸,0.1mol/L的盐酸溶液中pH=1,所以滴定盐酸的pH变化曲线为图2,A正确;B、根据电荷守恒可知,在滴定CH3COOH溶液的过程中,始终都有c(Na+)+ c(H+)=c(CH3COO)+c(OH),B正确;C、根据图①可知,滴定CH3COOH溶液的过程中,当滴加12.5mLNaOH溶液时,溶液显酸性,这说明醋酸的电离程度大于醋酸钠的水解程度,则溶液中离子浓度由大到小的顺序为c(CH3COO)>c(Na+)>c(H+)>c(OH),C正确;D、根据物料守恒可知,当醋酸与氢氧化钠恰好反应生成醋酸钠时,溶液中c(Na+)=c(CH3COO)+ c(CH3COOH),此时溶液的pH>7,D不正确,答案选D。

改错题
短文改错。
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个
勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改
Before men knew how write, clever men could            
pass on his knowledge only to the people who           
could hear them to speak. These listeners could        
repeat what they heard, but on memory only.            
Whatever they did not remember was lose.               
Writing changed all of this. Written knowledges        
lives on long after the lifetime of the write.         
Today we can used the information and knowledge        
which had been gathered for thousands of years.        
When people the first learned to write, they began     
to record the stories they had always known and liked. 
1.______      
2.______         
3.______      
4.______        
5.______         
6.______          
7.______                                                    
8.______         
9.______         
10.______ 
  
单项选择题