问题 写作题

阅读下面的短文, 然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Getting up early has been regarded as a good habit since ancient times. Many years ago, people thought that if we went to bed early and got up early, we would be energetic the whole day. So, getting up early is of great importance to us all.

In fact, morning is the best time of a day. In the morning, the air is the freshest and people are usually in the best conditions.

Many of us may have the experiences that we memorize some things more quickly and accurately in the morning than at any other time of the day. If we do some morning exercise or only take a short walk in the morning, we can build our bodies and become much healthier.

Also we will have enough time to make a plan and get ready for our work or study of the day if we get up early. However, if we get up late, we’ll probably have to do everything in a great hurry.

Let us remember getting up early is a good habit and try our best to keep it. If we stick to getting up early every day, we will certainly benefit a lot from it.

[写作内容]

1. 以约30个词概括短文的主要内容;

2. 然后以约120个词就“早起还是晚起好”的主题发表看法, 内容包括:

(1) 你赞成早起还是晚起及理由;

(2) 你的父母或教师有何看法;

(3) 你如何看待他们的看法。

写作要求]

1. 可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2. 标题自定。

[评分标准]

概括准确, 语言规范, 内容合适, 篇章连贯。

答案

Better Early than Late

The passage tells us that getting up early in the morning is a good habit that will benefit us a lot. It enables us to have a better memory, healthier body and better preparation for the day.

I totally agree with the author. Just like many of my friends, I’m an early bird. I benefit a lot from the habit of getting up early. After getting up early in the morning, I have enough time to make a plan for the work of the day and do it more effectively. If getting up too late, I will feel great pressure and usually can’t finish my work on time.

My parents are pleased with my good habit. Also they think I’d better take up some physical exercise in the morning. I think that’s a good idea. After all, morning exercise can help us keep healthy.

So, let’s get up early to have a healthier and better life.

题目分析:考查议论文写作。首先简要叙述了过去人们中普遍存在的一种说法,早睡早起身体好。在接下来详细描述了你对这种做法的观点和理由,可以是支持也可以是反对,以及你的父母是如何看待,也可以表示支持或者反对。最后叙述你对他们的观点的看法。

点评:本文题型是考生分词熟悉的正反观点类的议论文,在平时的练习中也有相应的模板。审题时注意本文使用一般现在时,人称以第三人称为主,发表个人意见时使用第一人称。如for one thing, for another; besides, firstly, secondly, last but not least等。也要使用一些高级的词汇词组如 be supposed to do sth, benefit 等以提升文章的档次分。在文章中可以适当使用一至两句谚语如:Every coin has two sides等可以大大提高文章的文采,提高获得高分的可能性。

多项选择题
阅读理解与欣赏

阅渎课文选段,回答问题。    

  在昆明乡下,一年四季,早晚都可以听到各种美妙有情的歌声。由呈贡赶火车进城,向例得骑一匹老马,慢吞吞地走十里路。有时赶车不及,还得原路退回。这条路得通过些果树林、柞木林、竹子林和几个大半年开满杂花的小山坡。马上一面欣赏土坎边的粉蓝色报春花,在轻和微风里不住点头,总令人疑心那个蓝色竟像是有意模仿天空而成的;一面就听各种山鸟呼朋唤侣,和身边前后三三五五赶马女孩子唱着各种本地悦耳好听的山歌。有时面前三五步路旁边,忽然出现个花茸茸的戴胜鸟,矗起头顶花冠,瞪着个油亮亮的眼睛,好像对于唱歌也发生了兴趣,经赶马女孩子一喝,才扑着翅膀掠地飞去。这种乌大白天照例十分沉默,可是每在晨光熹微中,却欢喜坐在人家屋脊上,“郭公郭公”反复叫个不停。最有意思的是云雀,时常从面前不远草丛中起飞,一面扶摇盘旋而上,一面不住唱歌,向碧蓝天空中钻去,仿佛要一直钻透蓝空。伏在草丛中的云雀群,却带点鼓励的意思相互应和。直到穷目力看不见后,忽然又像个小流星一样,用极快速度下坠到草丛中,和其他同伴会合,于是另外几只云雀又接着起飞。赶马女孩子年纪多不过十四五岁,嗓子通常并没经过训练,有的还发哑带沙,可是在这种环境气氛里,出口自然,不论唱什么,都充满一种淳朴本色美。

1、给加粗的字注音。     

(1)微(    )     (2)屋(    )     

2、“马上一面欣赏土坎边的粉蓝色报春花,在轻和微风里不住点头,总令人疑心那个蓝色竟像是有意模仿天空而成的。”一句所用的修辞手法是_________。“马上”在句中的含义是______________________ 。     

3、这一段文字,用许多笔墨描写由呈贡进城时一路的景色,写“开满杂花的小山坡”,“各种山鸟呼朋唤侣”,还有戴胜鸟和云雀的歌唱。这些内容和 “赶马女孩子的歌唱”有什么关系?你觉得作者写这些有什么用意?

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4、用一个四字短语概括本部分内容。 ____________________________