问题 填空题

在成都市公交车燃烧事故的原因调查中,多项证据显示,有人携带汽油上车.

(1)当空气中悬浮着一定量的汽油时,一个小火星就足以使其燃烧,这说明汽油的着火点较 ______(选填“高”或“低”).

(2)加油站必备的消防用品之一是沙子,用沙子灭火的原理是 ______.

(3)这次事故引发了人们对公共交通消防安全问题的讨论,下列观点合理的是 ______.

A.公交车上要配备消防器材

B.公交车上坐椅用阻燃材料制成

C.对司乘人员进行消防安全知识培训

答案

(1)不同物质的着火点是不同的,有的物质着火点高而有的物质着火点低.空气中悬浮着一定量的汽油时,一个小火星就足以使其燃烧,说明汽油的着火点低;

(2)灭火的方法有很多种,而用沙子灭火是让沙子覆盖在可燃物上,使可燃物与氧气隔绝,从而达到灭火的目的;

(3)从公交车燃烧事故我们可看出:公交车上一定要配备灭火器;公交车上坐椅用阻燃材料制成;以及对司乘人员进行消防安全知识的培训.

故答案为:(1)低 (2)隔绝氧气 (3)ABC

单项选择题
阅读理解

Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not all people realize this, but it is quite true. The human body can live without food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually result in death.

Many people do not understand how much water the human body needs, but many people do not drink enough, especially in the hot weather. Most people drink when they are thirsty but often need more water after exercises.

65 to 70 percent of the human body is water. Water is important in several different ways. Most people need five to seven liters(升) of water every day, but we needn’t drink this amount(量) because a lot comes from the food we have. If we don’t have enough water, however, we will feel tired and many become ill. Do you know what the best drink is? Yes, you are right. Cool water!

小题1:When do we need more water?________

A.In cold weather or after exercises.

B.In hot weather or after exercises.

C.Before breakfast, lunch and supper.

D.When we feel tired or become ill.小题2:How much water are there in the human body?_________

A.About three fourths of the human body is water.

B.Nearly a half of the human body is water.

C.Less than a half of the human body is water.

D.Almost one fourth of the human body is water.小题3:Must most people drink five liters(升)of water every day?_______

A.Yes, because water is the most important

B.No, because what we eat contains(包含)water

C.Yes, because we can’t live without water

D.No, because we are not thirsty小题4:Which of the following is not right?_________

A.Cool water is the best drink.

B.Few people understand how much water the human body needs.

C.All the people don’t realize water is the most important.

D.When we feel tired or become ill, we never need any water.