问题 选择题

下列安全措施不正确的是

A.燃放烟花爆竹时,远离人群和可燃物

B.正在使用的家用电器着火,立即用水浇灭

C.进入久未开启的菜窖前先做灯火试验

D.天然气泄漏,立即关闭阀门并开窗通风

答案

答案:B

析:A、根据火药能燃烧爆炸的性质判断;

B、根据自然界的水能导电的性质判断;

C、久未开启的菜窖里二氧化碳的浓度过高,二氧化碳具有不燃烧,不支持燃烧的性质,所以进入久未开启的菜窖前,先用蜡烛做灯火实验;

D、根据天然气与空气混合后遇明火可能发生爆炸的.

解答:解:A、燃放烟花爆竹时,火药能燃烧爆炸,所以要远离人群和可燃物,故A正确;

B、正在使用的家用电器着火,立即用水浇灭,易连电短路,或造成触电事故,故B错误;

C、久未开启的菜窖里二氧化碳的浓度过高,二氧化碳具有不燃烧,不支持燃烧的性质,所以进入久未开启的菜窖前,先用蜡烛做灯火实验,故C正确;

D、天然气与空气混合遇明火可能发生爆炸,开窗通风,一者能降低天然气的温度,防止它达到着火点,二者可稀释天然气,防止达到爆炸极限,故D正确.

故选B.

多项选择题
单项选择题

Government officials reported three new cases of mad cow, bringing the total so far this year to 99. Last year, France recorded just 31 cases of the mad cow disease. The rising numbers are in part (1) a new testing program that focuses on cows that are most (2) . That program has (3) 39 cases. But still 60 new cases were identified in the usual way, (4) were found in 1999. Many scientists (5) that this year, five years after safety precautions were (6) , the number of cases would be (7) .

The rise in cases has (8) some scientists to question whether the disease can be transmitted in ways not yet understood. Scientists are still (9) the disease, first recognized in cows in 1986.

It appears that it is not caused by a bacteria, virus or fungus, but (10) infectious particles called prion, perhaps (11) a virus or other agent. The disease kills cells in the brain, (12) it spongy and full of holes.

France has taken more steps to (13) safety than most European countries, (14) refusing to take English beef (15) the European Union. But some scientists believe that France has not been (16) in imposing the ban on feed that (17) animal pans.

Some French officials hope that the sudden interest in mad cow disease will mean that French consumers will become educated about it, thereby recognizing that French beef is actually (18) controlled. Every cow is given a passport at birth, and extensive information about its parentage and (19) it was raised must be (20) to any slaughterhouse. When a diseased animal is found, the entire herd is destroyed.

12()

A. to leave

B. left

C. leaves

D. leaving