问题 材料题

阅读下列材料:

材料一:现代社会,圣诞节的意义在普通人中已发生变化,越来越多的人利用圣诞节传达新年的祝福。

材料二:中国民俗学会副理事长乌丙安教授说:现在中国各大城市青少年过圣诞节,平安夜里成群结队逛商场、下饭店,通宵达旦,这与西方的平安夜风马牛不相及,成了商家借题发挥炒作的购物节、饮食节。据洛阳晚报:4名在校中学生,最大的16岁,最小的13岁,为了“欢度”圣诞节,12月23日晚他们竟然结伙抢劫,被警方控制。

材料三:春节、端午节、中秋节、重阳节等节日,是中国东方文明和传统文化的世俗体现。端午的爱国精神,七夕的爱情象征,中秋的思亲情怀,春节的团圆意义,都是中国传统文化内涵的典型表现。中国的每一个传统节日,都凝结着中 * * 的民族精神和民族情感,承载着中 * * 的文化血脉和思想精华。

请回答:

(1)圣诞贺卡传祝福,相信很多同学都发出或收到过圣诞贺卡,那你知道圣诞节的来历吗?如果让你动手设计一张圣诞贺卡送给同学,你会在贺卡上选用哪些图案和祝福的话?

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(2)“都是圣诞惹的祸”。相信你看了材料二有许多想法,请就其中的某一点说给大家听吧。

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(3)圣诞节是西方传统节日,你知道中国有哪些传统节日吗?选择介绍你知道的一个中国传统节日的来历。

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答案

(1)来历:圣,指耶稣,耶稣诞生的那一天,即每年12月25日,被信仰基督教的信徒定为纪念日。贺卡选用图案和祝福语:圣诞树,铃铛,圣诞老人,雪橇,雪花,Merry Christmas,Happy New Year,祝你学习进步等。

(2)“略”。

(3)春节、元宵节、清明节、端午节、七夕节、中秋节、重阳节等。来历略。

阅读理解

Here is some information about several famous local bakeries(面包烤房) in Indiana, the US. They serve as a social gathering place for locals.

Maple Lane Bakery

At 8260 S. State Rd. Claypool, IN. (574) 566-2917, it offers a variety of cooked pies, cookies, and bread. With 20 years’ experience Maple Lane Bakery has specialized in the making of pies. The menu includes peach pie $7.19, berry pie $7.70, apple pie $7.19 and banana pie $6.99. Feel free to place an order at least 24 hours in advance.

Betty’s Cakes & Candy Shop

At 816 E. Winona Avenue Warsaw, IN. (574) 269-1231, it specializes in cakes and offers cookies and candies. The chocolate cookies are sold at $8.99 a dozen. Betty’s Cakes & Candy Shop, started half a century ago, specializes in wedding cakes and birthday cakes. Buying a cake from Betty’s will not disappoint you as they are always excellent.

Crepes’ Quality Bakery

At 217 S. Cavin Street Ligonier, IN. (260) 894-3024, this third generation bakery is located downtown Ligonier. It offers cookies and cupcakes, and specializes in rolls and bread. If you plan to buy cookies for the office or work area, you had better get there early as the building workers arrive just before 5:00 am waiting for the doors to open.

Olympia Candy Kitchen

At 136 N. Main Street Goshen, IN. (574) 533-5040, it has been welcoming visitors for almost a century in its unchanged location in downtown Goshen, Indiana. Its tradition began in 1912 when Greek Nicholas began making his own chocolates. Today this family-owned operation offers all kinds candies and boxed candies.

If you need an order, you should call ahead of time to see if they can meet your request.

小题1:Which of the following pies is the most expensive?

A.Peach pie.

B.Banana pie.

C.Apple pie.

D.Berry pie.小题2: If you want to order a birthday cake, you are advised to call _________.

A.(574) 533-5040

B.(574) 269-1231

C.(260) 894-3024

D.(574) 566-2917小题3: Which of the following bakeries has the shortest history?

A.Crepes’ Quality Bakery

B.Betty’s Cakes & Candy Shop

C.Olympia Candy Kitchen

D.Maple Lane Bakery小题4:The author wrote this passage mainly to __________.

A.tell readers some travel information

B.persuade more people to eat pies

C.make the bakeries better known to readers

D.warn customers to order bakeries in advance

单项选择题