问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

下列关于精神发育迟滞的描述不正确的是()

A.精神发育迟滞可以通过病因治疗而控制

B.可应用促脑细胞功能发育的药物

C.可针对其合并存在的其他精神障碍予以相应的治疗

D.特殊的教育和训练越早越好

E.应做好预防工作如婚前检查、孕期保健、儿童保健等

答案

参考答案:A

解析:只有部分精神发育迟滞患者可以进行病因治疗如苯丙酮尿症、半乳糖血症、地方性克汀病等,且只有尽早开始才能取得较好疗效。

完形填空

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact   16.          she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished  17.          a driving mistake.

Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without  18.          (stop).

When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason  19.                    she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak        20            old age, so that she had simply not seen it.

When the judge had finished  21.           he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she  22.              (choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.

When she had  23               (success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts   24.          your eyesight.”

The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary  25.         (dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.

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