问题 问答题

阅读下面语段,完成1~4题。

  由于亿万年的风磨水洗,使云南省石林彝族自治县有着典型的喀斯特地貌。面对这一稀世奇观,也许有人想到了万千列队的兵士,也许有人想到了骤起的风浪的大海。还有莲花绽放,还有“母子偕游”,还有鸣啭于杜诗里的“黄鹂”,还有安徒生笔下的“海的女儿”……这是一座缤纷的花园,这是_______________,这是______________。在这里,每个人都能找到自己心中的风景。

  走进石林,你就走进了一种静穆之境,就面对了一种永恒。但是,有人据说曾经敲开一柱石峰灰黑色的表层,里面的虫、鱼、小草的化石清晰可辨。在附近,有人还寻到过蛤蜊、珊瑚、贝壳、螺蛳等化石,这说明,这里原先是海!这里原本是一个瑰丽的世界,一个生龙活虎的世界啊!

  时光流逝,沧海桑田。大自然的变迁都能引发人们的感慨!

  人生短暂,作为个体的生命是多么渺小。“珍惜生命!热爱生活!”也许这就是石林对世人无声叮嘱了。

1.请用正楷将语段中画线的句子工整地书写在横线上。

____________________________________

2.请给加粗的字注上汉语拼音。

(1)起(   )(2)珊(   )(3)丽(   )

3.语段中有两处语病,请找出一处加以修改。

____________________________________

4.根据语境,在语段的横线处填写恰当的语句,使它与前面一句语意连贯、句式相同、字数相等。

这是____________________________________,这是____________________________________。

答案

1.“略”。

2.(1)zhòu(2)hú(3)guī

3.(1)由于亿万年的风磨水洗,云南省石林彝族自治县有着典型的喀斯特地貌。(删去“由于”或者“使”均可)

  (2)但是,据说有人曾经敲开一柱石峰灰黑色的表层,里面的虫、鱼、小草的化石清晰可辨。(把“据说”调到“有人”前)(改对一处即可)

4.示例:一个神奇的迷宫;一部宏大的史诗。(语意连贯、句式相同、字数相等即可)

阅读理解

In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited. About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的). No one had told them about the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .

Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty. In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'— a nod means ‘no’. At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up. If you think that you have had enough, you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.

In Europe it’s quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble. Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an adult ——it's just not done in Thailand .

小题1: The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________.

A.were foreigners

B.didn't have tickets

C.made a loud noise

D.didn't line up for the bus小题2:Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A.If you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you only need to learn the language of the country.

B.In India it is considered polite to touch an adult’s head.

C.To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is a common habit.

D.In Bulgaria, if you don’t want to drink, you should cover the cup with your hand.小题3: The best title for this article is ________.

A.People's Everyday Life   

B.Mind Your Manners

C.Habit is quite important 

D.Language and customs

单项选择题 A1型题