问题

在西欧封建社会,最大的土地所有者是

A.查理•马特

B.矮子丕平

C.亚历山大大帝

D.教皇

答案

答案:D

题目分析:该题考察的是西欧的封建土地制度,在西欧,教皇地位崇高,凌驾于世俗权利之上,梵蒂冈作为罗马教廷的延续一直为教皇国,不受任何国家隶属,是整个基督教世界的精神支柱,在中世纪,教皇和教会就是绝对权威,按照等级划分,西欧封建等级由上至下主要分为教皇,国王,公爵,侯爵,伯爵,子爵,男爵,骑士这几个等级.西欧的土地制度是与封建等级相对应的,所以从题目上看,D选项符合题意。

点评:本题难度不大,但考察的是学生平时对知识的理解,如果弄不清楚土地和等级制度是紧密联系在一起的,这个题就不好解答,平时同学们在学习中要多思考,多分析,多想一想知识点之间的联系。D

阅读理解

阅读理解。

Trip 1 Black Bear Count

     There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how

many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young

people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Bookings necessary.

Cost: Free When: May 8

Trip 2 Garland Valley

     Bring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains. Garland Valley is close

to the town of Garland but is part of the National park. Many wild animals live in this area, including many rare

birds. This is a great walk for bird-lovers. The trip lasts four hours. Bookings necessary.

Cost: $15 When: May 8, May 15

Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure

     Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and a pair of glasses, and comes for a night walk along the

Dungog Valley. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.

The guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see. Numbers are strictly limited on night trips, so be

sure to book early. This walk lasts two and a half hours.

Cost: $12 When: May 8, May 15, May 22 

Equipment to be needed:

     ● Please bring enough water and food for all walks

     ● Wear good walking shoes-no high heels.

     ● Wear a hat for day walks.

     ● Dress warmly for night walks.

     ● Children must be with an adult.

     ● Make sure your flashlight works well and bring extra batteries for night walks.

     ● Follow all instructions from guides during the walks. The mountains are a dangerous place.

Bookings:

     ● Bookings for the above trips can be traded by telephone (893-4847) or on the Internet at 

        www.Bluemountaintour.com

1. Where are these trips? [ ]

A. In a large city.

B. In a park in the mountains.

C. In a special kind of zoo.

D. In three different countries.

2. On which trip(s) had you better wear a hat?[ ]

A. Trip 1

B. Trip 2

C. Trip 1& 2

D. Trip 3

3. What is the best title for the passage? [ ]

A. Adventure Travel in America

B. Hunting around the Great Mountains

C. Interesting Trips in the East of the USA

D. Discovery Trips in the Blue Mountains

单项选择题