问题 选择题

“和谐世界”新理念是以胡 * * * * 为核心的新一代中央领导集体对新时期我国外交政策目标的新概括,是指导我国对外工作和处理国际关系的新方针。下列新中国的外交活动和这一理念不吻合的是       

A.新中国成立后实行“一边倒”的外交方针

B.1953年,周 * * 提出和平共处五项原则

C.1955年周 * * 在亚非会议上阐述“求同存异”方针

D.2001年,中国领导成立上海合作组织

答案

答案:A

单项选择题
单项选择题

At the Kyoto conference on global warming in December 1997, it became abundantly clear how complex it has become to work out international agreements relating to the environment because of economic concerns unique to each country. It is no longer enough to try to forbid certain activities or to reduce emissions of certain substances. The global challenge of the interlink between the environment and development increasingly bring us to the core of the economic life of states. During the late 1980s we were able, through international agreements, to make deep cuts in emissions harmful to the ozone layer (臭氧层). These reductions were made possible because substitutions had been found for many of the harmful chemicals and, more important, because the harmful substances could be replaced without negative effects on employment and the economies of states.

Although the threat of global warming has been known to the world for decades and all countries and leaders agree that we need to deal with the problem, we also know that the effects of measures, especially harsh measures taken in some countries, would be nullified (抵消) if other countries do not control their emissions. Whereas the UN team on climate change has found that the emissions of carbon dioxide would have to be cut globally by 60% to stabilize the content of CO2 in the atmosphere, this path is not feasible for several reasons. Such deep cuts would cause a breakdown of the world economy. Important and populous (人口众多的) low or medium-income countries are not yet willing to undertake legal commitments about their energy uses. In addition, the state of world technology would not yet permit us to make such a big leap.

We must, however, find a solution to the threat of global warming early in the 21st century. Such a commitment would require a degree of shared vision and common responsibilities new to humanity. Success lies in the force of imaginations, in imaging what would happen if we fail to act. Although many living in cold regions would welcome the global-warming effect of a warmer summer, few would cheer the arrival of the subsequent tropical diseases, especially where there had been none.

According to the author, it is impossible at present to cut 60% of carbon dioxide emissions globally because ().

A. it is only a goal to be reached in the future

B. some people are lacking in imagination

C. some people are irresponsible

D. it would cause a collapse of the world economy