问题 计算题

如图是一组滑轮装置,绳子都处于竖直状态,不计绳子和滑轮质量及一切阻力,悬挂的两物体质量分别为 m1=m,m2=4m,m1下端通过劲度系数为k的轻质弹簧与地面相连(重力加速度为g,轻质弹簧始终处于弹性限度之内)求:

(1)系统处于静止时弹簧的形变量;

(2)用手托住m2且让m1静止在弹簧上,绳子绷直但无拉力,放手之后两物体的运动发生在同一竖直平面内,求m2运动的最大速度.

答案

(1)       (2)

题目分析:(1)弹簧处于拉伸状态

                    (2分)

                    (2分)

伸长量 :                     (2分)

(2)释放的初始时刻,对   有        (1分)

当速度最大时,两者加速度都等于零。

由机械能守恒:              (4分)[

由速度关系:                   (2分)

解得:           (1分)

选择题
单项选择题

Aspirin is one of the safest and most effective drugs invented by man. The most popular medicine in the world today, it is an effective pain reliever. Its bad effects are relatively mild. It is also cheap.For millions of people suffering from arthritis, it is the only thing that works. Aspirin, in short, is truly the 20th-century wonder drug. It is also the second largest suicide drug and is the leading cause of poisoning among children. It has side effects that, although relatively mild, are largely unrecognized among users.Although aspirin was first sold by a German company in 1899, it has been around much longer than that. Hippocrates, in ancient Greece, understood the medical value of tree barks and leaves which today are known to contain a chemical found in aspirin. During the 19th century, there was a great deal of experimentation in Europe with this chemical, and it led to the introduction of aspirin. By 1915, aspirin tablets were available in the United States.A small quantity of aspirin relieves pain and inflammation. It also reduces fever by affecting some of the body’’s reactions. Aspirin is very irritating to the stomach lining. The best way is to chew the tablets before swallowing them with water, but few people can stand the bitter taste. Some people suggest crushing the tablets in milk or orange juice.

A good title for this passage would be:________

A.Why Do We Take Aspirin

B.How Do We Take Aspirin

C.Aspirin: The Unknown Side Effects.

D.Aspirin: The Most Popular Medicine.