问题 单项选择题

患儿,女,2岁。发热3天,伴咳嗽,呼吸较急促,R50次/分,心音正常,双肺可闻及较固定的中、细湿啰音,腹部平软,肝脾不大。该患儿应诊断为()

A.急性支气管炎

B.急性支气管肺炎

C.毛细支气管炎

D.急性重症肺炎

E.哮喘性支气管炎

答案

参考答案:B

解析:该患儿诊断为急性支气管肺炎。急性支气管肺炎2岁以下的婴幼儿多见,起病多数较急,发病前数日多先有上呼吸道感染,主要临床表现为发热、咳嗽、气促、肺部固定性的中、细湿啰音。故B为正确选项。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     It was 6:00 on a Monday morning. With his books in his bag, 13-year-old James MWangi was on his

way to school, the Mcedo-Beijing school in a slum (贫民窟) in the Kenyan capital of Nairobi (肯尼亚首都

内罗毕). This school was built in 2001 with the help of China, for children from poor families.

    After getting to school, Wangi went straight to his class to do his class work. It is usual that pupils in

this school prepare for their lessons before the teacher comes.

    To study in the school was once a dream for the poor boy. His mother made a living by washing clothes

for others. Some days she took home nothing, and some days she could get about $3-it was hardly enough

to buy them a full meal for a day.

    Before joining the Mcedo-Beijing school, Mwangi was at home with his seven brothers, collecting garbage

(垃圾). The school is giving these children hope for the future by providing a chance to get education.

    "For me, education is the best gift," said Mwangi.

根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。

1. How old was Mwangi? 

   ___________________________________________________________________________

2. Which country helped build Mwangi's school?

   ___________________________________________________________________________

3. How did Mwangi's mother make a living? 

   ___________________________________________________________________________

4. 把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 

   ___________________________________________________________________________

5. 请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。

   ___________________________________________________________________________

单项选择题