问题 单项选择题

从信息系统的应用来看,制造企业的信息化包括管理体系的信息化、产品研发体系的信息化、以电子商务为目标的信息化。以下()不属于产品研发体系信息化的范畴。

A.CAD

B.CAM

C.PDM

D.CRM

答案

参考答案:D

解析:

企业信息化建设的重要作用之一是能够促进企业的规模化生产。一方面,企业通过推广应用CAD、CAM、CIMS、PDM等先进电子信息技术,大幅度提升企业在产品设计、制造、检测、销售、物料供应等方面的自动化水平和生产能力,生产效率明显提高,从而实现规模化生产。过去单一企业间的竞争已转变为企业供应链之间的竞争,供应链管理已成为企业管理的一个重要内容。企业通过ERP、CRM等系统的开发与应用,实现了产成品的整个营销过程的管理,包括市场活动、营销过程与售后服务三大环节的管理,促进企业信息流、资金流和物流的快速流动,有利于完善企业供应链。

综上可知,CAD(计算机辅助设计)、CAM(计算机辅助制造)、CIMS(计算机集成制造)和PDM(产品数据管理)属于产品研发体系的信息化方法及工具,而ERP(企业资源计划)、CRM(客户关系管理)等属于营销体系的信息化方法和工具,因此应选D。

阅读理解

Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium (水族馆)

The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbourne’s CBD, is one of Victoria’s leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.

* Opening Times

Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9:30 am until 6:00 pm every day of the year, including public holidays. Last admission is at 5:00 pm, one hour before closing.

* Location ( 位置)

Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is siyuated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.

* Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium

Train

The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium train stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route (公交线路) and also routes 70 and 75. City Circle trams run every 10 minutes in both directions.

Shuttle Bus

The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a free bus service, stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City. Running daily, every 15 minutes from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.

Car Parking

While there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away.

* Wheelchair Access

Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.

* Terms

Tickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been accepted. Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry!

小题1:Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium _________ .

A.is located at the center of the CBD in the city

B.has 12 most attractive places in Melbourne

C.admits visitors from 9:30 am untill 6:00 pm

D.is beside Crown Entertainment Complex小题2:Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, visitors can take ________.

A.trains from southern Cross train station

B.shuttle buses around the train station

C.boats across the yarra River

D.either tram route 70 or 75小题3:Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visitors ________.

A.free car parking

B.wheelchair access

C.Internet connection

D.transportation service小题4:Tickets to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium ________ .

A.are free to all visitors

B.can be pursed by email

C.rare checked at the entrance

D.can be printed at the ticket office

单项选择题 A型题