问题 综合题

阅读下列材料:

材料一 台湾是我国的一部分,台湾同胞是我们的骨肉兄弟。为了方便台、澎、金、马的军民同胞来往大陆咨亲会友,参观访问和在台湾海峡航行、生产等活动,我已命令福建前线部队,从今日起停止对大金门、小金门、大担、二担等岛屿的炮击。

——徐向前《关于停止炮击大、小金门等岛屿的声明》(1979年1月1日)

材料二  (这项方针)的特定涵义:第一,在统一的中华人民共和国内,大陆实行社会主义制度,台湾、香港、澳门地区实行资本主义制度。第二,在中国大陆和台湾、港澳地区实行的政治、经济和社会制度到各方面有根本的、重大的区别。第三,国家主权是统一的,不可分割的。第四,有宪法和法律保证。——人教版历史必修l教参

材料三 随着海峡两岸关系的发展,双方在交流中产生了许多无法回避的实际问题。1990年11月,台湾成立了海峡交流基金会,台湾当局授权它为与大陆联系、协商。为了便于与海基会联系、商谈,1991年12月,大陆成立了民间团体性质的海峡两岸关系协会。1992年,两会进行了多次会谈。双方达成共识。——岳麓版高中必修1教科书

请回答:

(1)据材料一和所学知识,停止炮击金门的声明发表的当天,全国人大常委会发表了什么重要文件?其提出的统一祖国的方针是什么?(2分)

(2)材料二中的“这项方针”是指什么?该方针的首次成功运用解决了什么问题? (2分)

(3)据材料三和所学知识,指出两会达成的重要共识的内容。有什么重要意义?(4分)

答案

(1)文件:《告台湾同胞书》。(1分)方针:采用和平方式统一祖国的方针。(1分)

(2)方针:一国两制;问题:香港问题;。(2分)

(3)内容:海峡两岸均坚持一个中国原则。(2分)意义:是两岸关系发展的一次历史性突破。(2分)

单项选择题
单项选择题

Information systems design is defined as those tasks that focus on the specification of a detailed computer-based solution. Typically, there are four systems design tasks for in-house development.

①The first task is to specify (1), which defines the technologies to be used by one, more, or all information systems in terms of their data, processes, interfaces, and network components. This task is accomplished by analyzing the data models and process models that are initially created during requirements analysis.

②The next systems design task is to develop the (2). The purpose of this task is to prepare technical design specifications for a database that will be adaptable to future requirements and expansion.

③Once the database prototype has been built, the systems designer can work closely with system users to develop input, output and dialogue specifications. The (3)ust be specified to ensure that the outputs are not lost, misrouted, misused, or incomplete.

④The fourth design task involves packaging all the specifications from the previous design tasks into a set of specifications that will guide the (4) activities during the following phases of the systems development methodology.

Finally, we should (5) and update the project plan accordingly. The key deliverable should include a detailed plan for the construction phase that should follow.

(1)是()

A. an application architecture

B. a distributed system

C. a system scope

D. a system physical model