问题 问答题

A公司在2012年1月1日用银行存款33000万元从证券市场上购入B公司发行在外80%的股份从而能够控制B公司。同日,B公司账面所有者权益为40000万元(与可辨认净资产公允价值相等),其中:股本为30000万元,资本公积为2000万元,盈余公积为800万元,未分配利润为7200万元。A公司和B公司不属于同一控制下的两个公司。
(1)B公司2012年度实现净利润4000万元,提取盈余公积400万元;2012年宣告分派2011年现金股利1000万元,无其他所有者权益变动。
(2)A公司与B公司2012年度发生的内部交易如下:
①A公司2012年7月1日按面值发行两年期债券4000万元,其中1000万元出售给B公司。债券票面年利率为5%,到期一次还本付息。A公司发行债券所筹集的资金用于在建工程。B公司将其作为持有至到期投资。忽略票面利率与实际利率差异。工程项目于2012年7月1日开始资本化,至2012年12月31日尚未达到预定可使用状态,预计2013年年末工程完工。
②B公司出售库存商品给A公司,售价为1500万元(不含增值税),成本为1000万元,相关账款已结清。A公司从B公司购入的上述库存商品至2012年12月31日尚有50%未出售给集团外部单位。
③B公司2012年6月30日以1000万元的价格出售一台管理设备给A公司,账款已结清。该台管理设备账面原价为2000万元,至出售日的累计折旧为1200万元,剩余使用年限为4年。B公司原采用年限平均法对这台管理设备计提折旧,折旧年限为10年,预计净残值为零,至出售时未计提减值准备。A公司购入这台管理设备后,当日投入使用,以1000万元作为同定资产的入账价值,采用年限平均法计提折旧,折旧年限为4年,预计净残值为零。
(3)其他有关资料:
①合并财务报表中长期股权投资由成本法改为权益法时应考虑内部交易的影响。
②编制合并财务报表调整分录和抵消分录时不考虑递延所得税的影响。
③不考虑其他因素的影响。
要求:

计算合并财务报表2012年12月31日按权益法调整后的长期股权投资抵消前的账面余额。

答案

参考答案:2012年B公司调整后的净利润=4000-25-250-200+25=3550(万元)
合并财务报表中2012年12月31日按权益法调整后的长期股权投资抵消前的账面余额=33000+3550×80%-1000×80%=35040(万元)

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Do you want to improve your memory? Are you struggling to remember names and faces as you get

older? Try picking up the phone and speaking to someone. Scientists have found that holding a simple

conversation could be just as effective as playing popular "brain-training" games that have reproduced a

multi-million pound industry.

     Researchers compared 36 studies on memory exercises performed between 1970 and 2007. Some

studies suggested both healthy older adults and those with mild cognitive impairment (轻度认知缺陷)

could remember words better after some memory training.

However, other studies found this improvement was matched by those who were asked to hold a

discussion about art.

     The finding that social interaction could be just as effective at keeping memory loss from getting worse

comes after Age Concern warned more than a million people aged over 65 living alone in their own

homes. The charity warned solitary lifestyles were a 'silent disease' spreading through the nation quickly.

     Dr. Martin said most people experienced a cognitive decline (下降) in old age. This can include

memory loss and inability to plan, pay close attention or perform tasks as quickly as before. The normal

rate of decline seems to speed up in some people, leading to a condition called mild cognitive impairment, which some researchers see as a reason for developing mental diseases later in life.

     Although several studies have suggested that brain-training exercises could delay signs of cognitive

decline, the studies and the types of training have many different kinds. The findings do not mean that

longer, more intense or different exercises might not be effective, but that those which have been reported

thus far have only limited effect.

     Dr. Martin concluded researchers needed to improve the way they used their studies to eventually

determine ways of preventing cognitive decline in old age.

1. What's the main idea of Paragraph 1?

A. People should play more "brain-training" games.

B. Training has a great effect on our health.

C. Having conversation can improve memory.

D. People have no ways to improve memory.

2. What does the underlined word "solitary" probably mean?

A. Unhealthy.

B. Alone.

C. Lacking patience.

D. Enjoying being old.

3.  Mild cognitive impairment can cause people to _______.

A. have mental diseases

B. develop physical diseases

C. worry about the coming of old age

D. escape from the reality in life

4. What message can be implied in the passage?

A. Most people suffer from memory loss.

B. There are more social problems to be settled at present.

C. No one can prevent old age from coming.

D. Whether "brain-training" exercises have a great effect on memory is not sure.

5. The passage would be of great help to ______.

A. children

B. housewives

C. elderly people

D. bad-tempered people

单项选择题 A1型题