问题 选择题

历史学家指出:西周王朝虽然显示出一定的统一性、集权性,但国家结构上的分散性、松散性仍是最本质的特点。造成“分散性、松散性”的原因是(  )

A.贵族拥有土地所有权

B.分散的自然经济

C.贵族拥有世袭特权

D.王室日益腐败

答案

答案:C

题目分析:本题主要考查对分封制影响的理解。联系所学知识可知在周灭商后,实行分封制以藩屏周,其结果是诸侯国王侯地位世袭具有独立性,由此造成了国家结构上的分散性、松散型,故选C。

完形填空

The party began shortly after Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat below, signed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had  36  some work home from the office,   37  he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managing to pay no attention to the noise  38 . But by eleven o’clock he felt  39  and was ready to go to bed, though from his earlier  experience he knew it was  40  trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he  41  himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and  42  his head in the pillow. But  43  he could not shut  44  the noise, finally, after 45 seemed hours, his 46 was gone.

He jumped out of bed, 47 some clothing, marched 48 up the stairs, and walked into his neighbor’s flat. The owner of the flat, who 49 him in his dressing gown, came 50 the room and, 51 Mr. Wood could say anything, cried, “My dear fellow, come and 52. I know our parties 53 you. I meant to send you 54.” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there. He said, “I’d better go and get 55.” Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.

36.A. taken              B. carried                C. brought                 D. fetched

37.A. with which         B. from which                 C. where                 D. when

38.A. outside             B. overhead              C. downstairs            D. nearby

39.A. bad                B. tired                       C. sick                D. hopeless

40.A. useless             B. necessary           C. possible                    D. helpful

41.A. had                B. found                C. caught               D. felt

42.A. buried             B. rested                C. shook                D. turned

43.A. till then             B. worse still            C. strange enough       D. even so

44.A. away               B. off                        C. down                      D. up

45.A. it                     B. what                    C. that                      D. which

46.A. sleep                  B. strength               C. patience               D. anger

47.A. pulled on             B. dressed up                      C. selected               D. wore

48.A. sadly                 B. proudly                C. quietly                        D. firmly

49.A. made fun of          B. stared at              C. was angry with       D. caught sight of

50.A. across               B. around                C. towards              D. by

51.A. as                   B. before                C. though             D. until

52.A. meet as               B. sit here             C. join us               D. scold me

53.A. may trouble          B. would trouble        C. may bother            D. must bother

54.A. a notice              B. a message           C. an invitation         D. an apology

55.A. washed                B. changed                    C. dressed                D. prepared

单项选择题