问题 多选题

一个高尔夫球静止于平坦的地面上.在i=0时球被击出,飞行中球的速率与时间的关系如图所示.若不计空气阻力的影响,根据图象提供的信息可以求出的量是(  )

A.高尔夫球在何时落地

B.高尔夫球可上升的最大高度

C.人击球时对高尔夫球做的功

D.高尔夫球落地时离击球点的距离

答案

A、不计空气阻力,高尔夫球落到水平地面上时,速率相等.由图看出,小球5s时刻落地.故A正确.

B、小球的初速度大小为v0=31m/s,到达最高点时的速度大小为v=19m/s,由动能定理得-mgh=

1
2
mv2-
1
2
m
v20
,由此式可求出最大高度h.故B正确.

C、由动能定理得:人击球时对高尔夫球做的功W=

1
2
m
v20
,由于高尔夫球的质量m未知,无法求出W.故C错误.

D、高尔夫球水平方向做匀速直线运动,水平方向分速度vx=19m/s,高尔夫球落地时离击球点的距离为S=vxt=19×5m=95m.故D正确.

故选ABD

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.

     Tickets                                Opening time

     Grown-ups: $ 2. 00               9:00 a. m. -4:00 p. m.

     Children: Over 12, $1. 00       except Friday

     Under 12: Free

     Keep the zoo clean!

     Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.

1. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?

A. Four          

B. Five          

C. Six        

D. Seven

2. Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together?

A. $ 4. 00      

B. $ 3. 00        

C. $ 2. 00        

D. $ 1. 00

3. Which of the following is the visiting time?

A. 8:30 a. m. Monday.              

B. 9:30 a. m. Friday.

C. 3:00 p. m. Sunday,                

D. 5:00 p. m. Tuesday.

4. From the passage we can guess the animal "giraffe" must be very ______

A. tall        

B. long          

C. strong      

D. fat

5. Which of the following can we do in the zoo?

A. To give some food to the fish.      

B. To touch the monkey on the head.

C. To throw things everywhere.        

D. To take a few nice photos.

选择题