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问题 单项选择题

某物资项目，根据建设单位要求的条件选定（），报监理并有有关的技术文件及样品。

A、产品地区

B、厂家

C、品牌

答案

参考答案：B

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文字，完成后面题目。

李贺①小传 李商隐

京兆杜牧为李长吉集叙，状长吉之奇甚尽，世传之。长吉姊嫁王氏者，语长吉之事尤备。

长吉细瘦，通眉，长指爪。能苦吟疾书，最先为昌黎韩愈所知。所与游者，王参元、杨敬之、权璩、崔植辈为密。每旦日出与诸公游，未尝得题然后为诗，如他人思量牵合，以及程限为意。恒从小奚奴，骑距驴，背一古破锦囊，遇有所得，即书投囊中。及暮归，太夫人使婢受囊出之，见所书多，辄曰：“是儿要当呕出心乃始已尔！”上灯，与食，长吉从婢取书，研墨叠纸足成之，投他囊中。非大醉及吊丧日，率如此。过亦不复省，王、杨辈时复来探取写去。长吉往往独骑往还京、洛，所至或时有著，随弃之。故沈子明家所余，四卷而已。

长吉将死时，忽昼见一绯衣人，驾赤虬，持一板，书若太古篆或霹雳石文者，云：“当召长吉。” 长吉了不能读，欻②下榻叩头，言：“阿母老且病，贺不愿去。”绯衣人笑曰：“帝成白玉楼，立召君为记。天上差乐，不苦也！”长吉独泣，边人尽见之。少之，长吉气绝。常所居窗中，勃勃有烟气，闻行车嘒管③之声。太夫人急止人哭，待之，如炊五斗黍许时，长吉竟死。王氏姊非能造作谓长吉者，实所见如此。

呜呼！天苍苍而高也，上果有帝耶？帝果有苑圃宫室观阁之玩耶？苟信然，则天之高邈，帝之尊严，亦宜有人物文采愈此世者，何独眷眷于长吉而使其不寿耶？噫！又岂世所谓才而奇者，不独地上少，即天上亦不多耶？长吉生二十四年，位不过奉礼太常，当世人亦多排摈毁斥之，又岂才而奇者，帝独重之，而人反不重耶？又岂人见会胜帝耶？

【注】①李贺，字长吉，卒时年仅27岁。②欻（xū）：忽然。③嘒(huì)管：形容管钥之声

小题1:对下列句子中加点词的解释，不正确的一项是

A．语长吉之事尤备备：完备

B．能苦吟疾书疾：快速

C．恒从小奚奴从：跟从

D．太夫人急止人哭，待之止：制止小题2:下列各组句子中，加点的意义和用法相同的一组是

A．最先为昌黎韩愈所知父母宗族，皆为戮没

B．是儿要当呕出心乃始已尔项伯乃夜驰之沛公军

C．苟信然，则天之高邈由山以上五六里，有穴窈然

D．又岂世所谓才而奇者因人之力而敝之小题3:下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括，不正确的一项是

A．韩愈最早了解李贺才华，杜牧曾为李贺集写序并详细描写他的奇异之处。李商隐依李贺之姊所叙写下本文，有别于史传写法。

B．李贺勤于写诗。外出时，常常背一古破锦囊，有了心得体会，就写下来投入囊中，然后就弃置不再去看那些作品，所以，他的许多作品没有流传下来。

C．绯衣人召李贺白日升仙的记载，虽然虚妄怪诞，但是作者言之凿凿，既表现了对李贺英年早逝的悲哀，也为这位旷世奇才的诗人的去世渲染了奇幻色彩。

D．末段抒发了作者对李贺一生遭遇的同情和悲愤。其中隐约曲折地表达李商隐对自己命运和遭遇的感愤与慨叹。小题4:把文言文阅读材料中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。（10分）

(1)帝成白玉楼，立召君为记。天上差乐，不苦也！（5分）

(2)亦宜有人物文采愈此世者，何独眷眷于长吉而使其不寿耶？（5分）
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单项选择题

Questions 81-90 are based on the following passage.


It sounds like a science fiction, but researchers say it’s a scientific fact: Microscopic organisms dubbed "killer algae" are paralyzing fish with unknown toxins and then eating away at their flesh. They might be making people sick, too.
The name given to this single-cell organism, or dinoflagellate, is Pfiesteria piscimorte- literally, "fish killer. " It was discovered at North Carolina State University in 1988, but at the same time, few scientists believed in its existence, much less in its highly unusual predatory nature. But ongoing research has led to international acknowledgment of the phenomenon and, recently, research funding.
Seemingly prompted by an unknown substance secreted by fish, the aggressive creature swims into action. It sends neurotoxins into the water and air, paralyzing a fish’s nervous system, and causing it to gasp for air at the surface. Eventually the fish suffocates. The killer dinoflagellate then attaches itself to the fish and begins sucking away at its flesh. This macabre scenario may help solve several sea mysteries, such as why fishermen report seeing "fish walks" (fish trying to leave the water) and pools of dead fish with holes eaten through them.
Whether humans are affected by the dinoflagellate’s toxin remains to be seen. Researchers think it’s unlikely eating fresh fish are in danger, but anyone with frequent exposure to the creature could be in peril. Several researchers working with the algae have reported bouts of memory loss and disorientation.
To understand the killer algae further, scientists must fully characterize their toxin and determine what stimulates them to attack. They also need to know if the algae are hurting fish populations, and whether pollutants make them more likely to attack.

Which of the following statements is true

A. Scientists have solved the mystery about the fish killer.
B. More studies need to be made about the fish killer.
C. It is proved that the algae are reducing fish populations.
D. Humans have already been affected by the toxin.
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