问题 单项选择题

渎职罪,是指国家机关工作人员利用职务上的便利或者徇私舞弊、滥用职权、玩忽职守,妨害国家机关的正常活动,损害公众对国家机关工作人员职务活动客观公正性的信赖,致使国家与人民利益遭受重大损失的行为。
根据上述定义,下列行为犯了渎职罪的是:

A.某法官在儿子醉酒驾车肇事后,唆使儿子破坏作案现场,毁灭作案证据,并在法庭上作伪证
B.某环保局局长在任期间,某铁矿违规生产,导致某水库水质遭受污染而发生死鱼事件,直接经济损失20余万元
C.某煤管局负责人多次在检查中发现某煤矿存在安全隐患,均做出了停产整顿等现场决定,但每次检查过后该煤矿仍继续非法生产
D.某林业局负责人任林业站站长期间,擅自决定将木材运输证交由朋友的公司自行开具,帮助该公司在未经林业主管部门批准的情况下采伐7000余立方米林木牟利

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 渎职罪的定义要点是:①利用职务上的便利或者徇私舞弊、滥用职权、玩忽职守:②致使国家与人民利益遭受重大损失。A项某法官的行为与其职务无关:B项只是指出“该局长在任期间”.但并不符合要点①;C项“均做出了停产整顿等现场决定”,也不符合要点①;D项符合渎职罪的定义。故答案选D。

阅读理解

Making sense of how the US shows humor

Living in a new country gives me many surprises. The first surprise was the way that the US people speak.

One day I saw someone was having a public speech in a square. I thought it would be a serious speech. But I soon found it became a kind of entertainment show.

The speaker told the audience to protect the environment with humorous words. Later he said some people’s behavior didn’t go with their words. He took the example of Taylor Swift’s song We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together.

He said that since Swift doesn’t want to be with the boy any more, she doesn’t need to speak it aloud, she doesn’t need to sing unless she still keeps in touch with that guy. It sounds like she is a hypocrite.

Then he sang the song in a funny way. The audience laughed out loudly. I felt a little angry because Swift is my favourite star. I couldn’t understand why they laughed at Swift.

As time goes on, I find many US people make fun of others. But they don’t mean to hurt them. They do that to show closeness and humour. And people who are laughed at seldom get angry. Now I understand the speaker at the square. Now I’ve got used to the way the US people speak.

It’s easy to find culture shock when you’re in a new place. But everyone should learn to understand different cultures and customs. 

小题1:The man in the square was _______________.

A.teaching people how to give a speech

B.calling on people to protect the environment

C.giving a singing show in public

D.criticizing the US government小题2: What does the underlined word “hypocrite” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.会唱歌的人

B.真诚的人

C.虚伪的人

D.爱护环境的人小题3:From Paragraph 6, we learn that_________________.

A.many US people like to laugh at others

B.many US people are friendly and humorous

C.the US people get angry at others easily

D.the writer doesn’t like the way the US people speak小题4:Which is Not suitable for the passage?

A.The writer went to America and protect the environment.

B.Americans show humour in a different way from China.

C.It’s easy to find culture shock when you are in a new place.

D.Tailor Swift is an American famous singer.小题5:What does the article mainly talk about?

A.Differences between the Chinese and the US people.

B.In what way the US people speak in public.

C.How to get used to life in the US.

D.A Chinese girl’s culture shock experience in the US.

问答题