问题 单项选择题

二尖瓣关闭不全患者,如能听到杂音,该杂音性质是()

A.胸骨左缘第2肋间连续机器样杂音

B.胸骨右缘第二肋间收缩期喷射性杂音

C.胸骨左缘第3、4肋间粗糙收缩期杂音

D.心尖区全收缩期吹风样杂音

E.胸骨右缘第二肋间舒张期叹气样杂音

答案

参考答案:D

阅读理解
阅读下面短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处(1-4),使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第5题。
     Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and
feelings.
     In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart
trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month In the Northeast and the Middle West it
is very hot sometimes and very cold at other times. 1.           
    The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQ (智商)
of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after that, their IQ was 1096
below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. 2.           Students in many schools of the
United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
     3.            Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months.
They might feel unhappy during cold weather. 4.            Low air pressure (压力) may make people
forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low pressure days. People feel best at a
temperature of about 18℃.
     Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? The weather may be the reason.
A. People in these places have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
B. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.
C. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower.
D. Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings.
5. The best title of this passage is ______.
[ ]
A. Weather Influences People's Life
B. Weather and IQ
C. Weather and Feelings
D. Health and Intelligence
问答题 案例分析题

阅读下面的文言文,然后回答问题。

[甲文]游太和山日记(节选)

(明)徐霞客

十一日,登仙猿岭„„五里,越一小岭,仍为郧县境。岭下有玉皇观、龙潭寺。一溪滔滔自西南走东北,盖自郧中来者。渡溪,南上九里冈,经其脊而下,为蟠桃岭,溯溪行坞中十里,为葛九沟。又十里,

登土地岭,岭南则均州境。自此连逾山岭,桃李缤纷,山花夹道,幽艳异常山坞之中,居庐相望,沿流稻畦,高下鳞次,不似山、陕间矣。但途中蹊径狭,行人稀,且闻虎暴,日方下舂.竞止坞中曹家店。

[注]①逾:跳过,越过。②山、陕:山西省、陕西省的简称。③“舂”通“冲”,下坠。

[乙文]庐山草堂记(节选)

(唐)白居易

匡庐奇秀,甲天下山。山北峰日香炉峰,北寺曰遗爱寺。介峰寺间,其境胜绝,又甲庐山元和十一年秋,太原人白乐天见而爱之,若远行客过故乡,恋恋不能去。因面峰腋寺,作为草堂。是居也,前有平地,轮广十丈;中有平台,半平地;台南有方池,倍平台。环池多山竹野卉,池中生白莲、白鱼。叉南抵石涧,夹涧有古松、老杉,大仅十人围,高不知几百尺。修柯戛云,低枝拂潭,如幢(),如盖()。如龙蛇()„„其四旁耳目、杖履可及者,春有锦绣谷花,夏有石门涧云,秋有虎溪月,冬有炉峰雪。阴晴显晦,昏旦含吐,千变万状,不可殚记,锣缕而言,故云甲庐山者。

[注]①匡庐:指江西的庐山。相传殷周之际有匡俗兄弟七人结庐}此,故称。②戛(jiá):摩,摩娑。

根据文意,将“张”、“竖”、“走”三个字准确还原到[乙文]的括号里。

修柯戛云,低枝拂潭,如幢(),如盖(),如龙蛇()...