问题 阅读理解

Several days ago, a Beijing-based IT com­pany fired about 400 people overnight. No one had expected the job cuts, which broke with traditional ways of letting go of workers in Chi­na. Moreover, what was special about this case was that the day before the 400 were fired, they all received from their boss a gift—the book “Who Moved My Cheese?”

The book—a bestseller in the US—is being used by men and women to deal with changes in their lives and work. Some large organizations, including Coca-Cola, Kodak and General Mo­tors, ask their employees to read it in order to encourage them to be active towards changes.

Cheese is something related to everyone’s livelihood—our jobs, the Industries we work in, relationships and love as well.  

With China’s official entry into the WTO, the whole nation will face more changes and cha­llenges. So what should we do once this “cheese” on which we are so dependent is moved?

whatever challenges and changes we meet, we should face up to them bravely, Jiang Hengwei, a civil servant said after reading the book.

Professor Zhang Yang in Renmin University of China agrees. “We should change our way of thinking. The coming competitive foreign com­panies and products provide us with great chances to learn from them and improve our own products to meet international standards and be more competitive.”

“With hard work and wisdom, we will create a much larger and better piece of cheese.” Zhang smiled confidently.            

小题1:The whole passage is about _______.

A.people’s opinions about a bestseller of the US

B.what people think about China’s entry into the WTO

C.the change in people’s attitude towards changes and challenges

D.how a book influences the Chinese小题2:The company in Beijing gave each of the 400 fired workers a copy of “Who Moved My Cheese” in order to _______.

A.be more competitive with foreign firms

B.find an excuse for their job cuts

C.let the workers make a living on their own

D.encourage the fired workers小题3:The word “cheese” in the passage can refer to _______.

A.something we depend on for a living

B.a most important kind of food

C.change or challenge

D.way of life小题4:From what Hengwei and Professor Zhang Yang said, we can know that _______.

A.they have different opinions on changes and challenges

B.people are not afraid of competition from foreign companies

C.the Chinese people are ready to face any changes and challenges

D.they are both greatly encouraged by the book

答案

小题1:C

小题2:D

小题3:A

小题4:C

本文介绍人们在读了《谁动了我的奶酪》这本书后,处事态度随着时代的变化而变化,敢于面对挑战。

小题1:C。推理判断题。本文The book is being used by the men and women to deal with changes in their lives and work.(关于人们如何处理面对生活中的挑战)可知答案为C。

小题2:D。推理判断题。根据此书的内容The book—a bestseller in the US—is being used by men and women to deal with changes in their lives and work可知老板给每一个下岗工人一本书,是为了鼓励他们勇敢地面对工作生活中的挑战,故答案为D。

小题3:A。推理判断题。根据Cheese is something related to everyone’s livelihood —our jobs, the Industries we work in, relationships and love as well 可知答案为A。

小题4:C。推理判断题。根据whatever challenges and changes we meet, we should face up to them bravely 和With hard work and wisdom, we will create a much larger and better piece of cheese可知答案为C。

单项选择题
单项选择题

2010年第一季度,广东工业生产继续保持向好态势,规模以上工业完成增加值3853.46亿元,同比增长16.5%,增幅同比提高15.6个百分点,较上年年底提高7.6个百分点,较好地延续了上年年底回升向好的态势。

1—3月,全省轻、重工业分别完成增加值1553.40亿元和2300.06亿元,增长14.1%和18.9%,增幅同比上升13.0个和18.1个百分点。重工业增速高出轻工业4.8个百分点,轻重工业比重由上年底的40.7:59.3调整为40.3:59.7。

1—3月,国有控股企业累计完成增加值742.33亿元,增长26.5%,增幅同比提高29.7个百分点;外商及港澳台商投资企业完成增加值2005.32亿元,增长16.2%,增幅同比提高20.3个百分点。民营企业继续保持平稳快速增长趋势,1—3月累计完成增加值1042.91亿元,增长21.5%,增幅提高7.6个百分点。

1—3月,全省37个工业大类行业中有33个行业同比实现增长,比上年同期增加了9个行业,增长行业占比达到89.2%,比上年同期提高了10.4个百分点。重点行业对全省工业增长的拉动作用明显,通信设备、计算机及其他电子设备制造业、交通运输设备制造业和电气机械器材制造业三大主导行业增长迅猛,分别完成增加值674.38亿元、286.60亿元和388.68亿元,分别增长19.2%、42.9%和20.6%,增幅同比分别提高20.6个、43.5个和21.5个百分点。这三个行业对全省规模以上工业增长的贡献率达49.4%,拉动全省工业增长8.2个百分点。其中,汽车生产引人注目,1—3月轿车产量达27.45万辆,增长54.8%;实现增加值225.99亿元,增长53.4%。

1—3月,大型企业完成增加值1071.55亿元,增长14.8%,增幅同比提高19.3个百分点;中型企业完成增加值1419.42亿元,增长16.8%,增幅提高17.3个百分点;大中型企业增加值占规模以上工业增加值的64.6%。小型企业完成增加值1362.49亿元,增长17.6%,增速比大、中型企业分别高出2.8个和0.8个百分点。

1—3月,珠三角九市完成增加值3243.92亿元,增长16.3%;东翼四市完成增加值203.89亿元,增长21.7%;西翼三市完成增加值192.10亿元,增长16.3%;山区五市完成增加值239.89亿元,增长23.5%。东翼和山区工业的加快发展,进一步缩小了与珠三角地区的发展差距,全省地区工业发展的协调性增强。

从产品销售情况看,1—3月全省的产品销售率达97.6%,同比提高0.7个百分点。其中,重工业产品销售率为98.1%,同比提高1.0个百分点;轻工业产品销售率96.9%,同比提高0.2个百分点。分行业看,37个行业大类中,有23个行业产销率同比提高,行业占比62.2%。其中,有15个行业产销率高于全省97.6%的平均水平,行业占比40.5%;有6个行业产销率超过99.0%,分别是食品制造业(103.4%)、燃气生产和供应业(100.1%)、交通运输设备制造业(99.9%)、电力热力的生产和供应业(99.7%)、烟草制品业(99.2%)。

2009年1—3月,小型企业完成增加值占规模以上工业完成增加值的()。

A.25%

B.30%

C.35%

D.40%