问题 计算题

为确定某铝热剂(含氧化铁和铝)的组成,分别进行下列实验:

①取21.4g样品,向其中加入足量NaOH溶液,测得生成标准状况下的气体体积为aL;

②取21.4g样品将其点燃,恰好完全反应;

③待②中反应产生物冷却后,加入足量盐酸,测得生成标状况下的气体体积为bL。

试求:

(1)样品中氧化铁和铝的物质的质量分别是多少?

(2)所得气体的体积比a:b 是多少?

答案

(1)n(Fe2O3)=0.1mol,n(Al)=0.2mol

(2)a:b=3:2

完形填空
完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep pit(深坑). All the other frogs  36  the pit. When they saw how  37  the pit was, they told the two frogs that they might be  38 .
The two frogs  39  what the other frogs were saying and  40  to jump up out of the pit with all of their physical strength. The other frogs  41  telling them to stop. Finally, one of the frogs  42  the comments, seriously considering them, and gave up. He  43  down and died.
The other frog continued to jump as  44  as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the  45  and just die. He jumped even harder and finally  46  it out. When he got out, the other frogs said, “Did you not  47  us?” The frog explained to them that he was  48 . He thought they were  49  him the whole time.
This story teaches two lessons: ① There is power of life and death in the  50 . An encouraging word to someone who is  51  can lift them up and help them make it through the day. ② A destructive word to someone who is down can be  52  it takes to kill them. Be  53  of what you say. Speak life to those who cross your path.
The  54  of words is great. It is sometimes hard to understand  55  an encouraging word can go such a long way. Anyone can speak words that tend to rob another of the spirit to continue in difficult times.
小题1:
A.jumped overB.keep peace withC.came downD.gathered around
小题2:
A.bigB.deepC.dangerousD.wide
小题3:
A.deadB.confusedC.quietD.safe
小题4:
A.toleratedB.understoodC.ignoredD.confirmed
小题5:
A.promisedB.triedC.managedD.agreed
小题6:
A.keptB.enjoyedC.finishedD.stopped
小题7:
A.lived up toB.paid attention to
C.got used toD.pushed ahead with
小题8:
A.slowedB.wentC.climbedD.fell
小题9:
A.hardlyB.difficultC.hardD.difficultly
小题10:
A.painB.diseaseC.fearD.competition
小题11:
A.workedB.turnedC.leftD.made
小题12:
A.followB.hearC.recognizeD.consider
小题13:
A.deafB.blindC.honestD.clever
小题14:
A.respectingB.comfortingC.encouragingD.beating
小题15:
A.societyB.communicationC.tongueD.misunderstanding
小题16:
A.downB.angryC.awayD.up
小题17:
A.whoB.that C.whichD.what
小题18:
A.proudB.careful C.afraidD.free
小题19:
A.functionB.energyC.powerD.skill
小题20:
A.whatB.thatC.howD.when
单项选择题 A1型题