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分析高更作品《我们从哪里来?我们是谁?我们到哪里去?

答案

参考答案:①该作品是19世纪后印象主义大师高更一幅充满哲理性的大型油画,画家把在梦中的幻想与在塔希提生活的感受综合为这样的构图,并以《我们从哪里来?我们是谁?我们到哪里去?》为题,构思成这件巨作。②整幅作品画面色彩单纯而富神秘气息,平面手法使之富有东方的装饰性与浪漫色彩。在斑驳绚丽、如梦如幻的画面中,暗寓着画家哲理性的对生命意义的追问。③这幅画的婴儿意指人类诞生,中间摘果是暗示亚当采摘智慧果寓人类生存发展,尔后是老人,整个形象意示人类从生到死的命运,画出人生三部曲。画中其他形象亦都隐喻画家的、社会的、宗教的理想,颇具神秘意趣。这幅画是画家全部生命思想及对塔希提生活的印象综合,是他献给自己的墓志铭。

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Green space facilities are contributing to an important extent to the quality of the urban environment. Fortunately it is no longer necessary that every lecture or every book about this subject has to start with the proof of this idea. (46)At present it is generally accepted , although more as a self-evident statement than on the basis of a closely-reasoned scientific proof. The recognition of the importance of green space in the urban environment is a first step on tile right way. (47)This does not mean, however, that sufficient details are known about the functions of green space in towns and about the way in which the inhabitants are using these spaces. As to this rather Complex subject I shall, within the scope of this lecture, enter into one aspect only, namely the recreative function of green space facilities.

(48) The theoretical separation of living, working, traffic and recreation which for many years has been used in town-and-country planning, has in my opinion resulted in disproportionate attention for forms of recreation far from home, whereas there was relatively little attention for improvement of recreative possibilities in the direct neighborhood of the home. (49)We have come to the conclusion that this is not right, because an important part of the time which we do not pass in sleeping or working, is used for activities and around home. So it is obvious that recreation in the open air has to begin at the street door of the house.

(50)The urban environment has to offer as many recreation activities as possible, and the design of these has to be such that more obligatory activities can also have a recreative aspect. The very best standard of living is nothing if it is not possible to take a pleasant walk in tile district, if the children cannot be allowed to play in the streets, because the risks of traffic are too great, if during shopping you can nowhere find a spot for enjoying for a moment the nice weather, in short, if you only feel yourself at home after the street-door of your house is closed after you.

(49)We have come to the conclusion that this is not right, because an important part of the time which we do not pass in sleeping or working, is used for activities and around home