社会舆论是医德评价的重要方式之一，下列除哪一项之外，都是可取的（）
A.医德方面的社会舆论就是世人对医疗卫生工作评论，它必须有一定人群数量，对某一问题有明确看法
B.医德社会舆论中必须是多数人有共同看法，少数人看法形不成社会舆论
C.医德社会舆论有二部分，一部分是有领导、有组织地就医疗卫生某思想观点的讨论，另一部分是自发形成的某一看法
D.医德社会舆论的抑扬、褒贬是一种无形的精神力量，在道德评价中起着十分特殊的作用
E.有些医务人员采取用药、休假迁就患者不合理的要求，以取悦患者来获取好的医德社会舆论
参考答案：E
| 阅读理解。 |
| Taxes are a big part in the United States. Most Americans pay city taxes, state taxes, social security (安全) taxes, sales taxes… and the list seems endless. The biggest tax for most Americans is the incomes tax. The personal income tax is called a "progressive tax", because it takes more from those who earn (挣钱) most. For example, a person who earns about ＄3,500 a year, will pay a tax of only about 3.5% of earning, but if the same person earned ＄85,000 a year, he would pay an income tax of 35%. Over years the incomes tax has become more and more difficult for people to understand. Almost one half of all Americans now have to pay experts to prepare their tax reports. In fact, preparing taxes and giving tax have become a big industry (工业) in America. |
| 1. Most Americans pay ______. |
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| A. taxes which are too many to list B. taxes either to the cities or the states they live in C. several kinds of taxes D. so many kinds of taxes that they even don't know the names |
| 2. Which is the biggest tax for most Americans is ______. |
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| A. the state tax B. the social security (安全) tax C. the income tax D. the city tax |
| 3. Which of the following is NOT true? |
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| A. Americans have all kinds of taxes. B. Personal income tax is the biggest tax in American. C. The more a person earns, the more income tax he should pay. D. Personal income tax can prevent the rich from getting richer. |
| 4. The so-called "progressive tax" is the tax ______. |
[ ] |
| A. collected for social progress B. that increases with each passing year C. that is collected from those who earn most D. that varies (变化) according to how much money a person earns |
| 5. Why have preparing and giving advice become a big industry in America? Because . |
[ ] |
| A. the list of taxes seems endless B. they would rather spend their time and energy elsewhere C. they find their knowledge about taxes is too limited to write a tax report by themselves D. paying experts to prepare their tax reports and asking for tax have been very popular |