问题 选择题

读图,下列对该图解读正确的是

A.外国人在华开设工厂合法化

B.自然经济所占成份微不足道

C.民族工业得不到政府的支持

D.民族资本主义力量相对弱小

答案

答案:D

题目分析:A不对, 外国人在华开设工厂合法化始于1895年《马关条约》,与图片时间不符;B与事实不符,自然经济在近代中国广大农村仍占主导地位;C不对,材料无从体现,而且表述绝对化;D符合题意,图片反映出与外商企业、官办和官商合办企业相比,民族资本主义力量相对弱小

点评:解答图表型历史选择题:第一,审清设问,明确要求。设问是试题的命题意图的直接表示,带有很强的指向性和限制性。因此,做题时要带着设问观察图表,增强审题的目的性和有效性。第二,读全图表,把握方向。要认真审读图表,这包括图表的标题、图表的内容尤其是图表中的文字,还有图注。最大可能地从图表中提取全面、准确的信息,并结合所学知识进行分析判断。第三,排除干扰,科学判断。解题时一定要注意题干与图表的关系、题干与选项的关系、选项与选项的关系,注意肯定法和排除法相结合、图表信息与课本知识相结合,尽量排除干扰项和无效信息做出科学判断。

填空题
填空题


In the following passage, there are 25 blanks representing words that are missing from the context. You are to put back in each of the blanks with the missing word. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. The time for this section is 25 minutes.
Compared with the immediate practical responsibility of the scientist, the (1) of the artist must seem puny. The decision which faces (2) is not one of practical action: of course he will try to throw this (3) into the scale, and that weight, if he is a writer or (4) a painter of genius, may have its effect. For the novelist—in our society the only artist who has a mass audience and at the same time effective economic control of the means of addressing (5) —the hope of some decisive influence is a reasonable (6) . For him, since he takes of all artists (7) is probably the largest portion of his culture as material, there is no (8) escape from the necessity for treating the content of his work seriously than (9) is for the social psychologist he is coming so closely to resemble. The dichotomy which people have tried to establish between artistic proficiency and (10) content is becoming unbearable to almost all sensitive minds. I doubt if it has ever been real— we might have admired Shelley as (11) if he had been indifferent to such things as war and tyranny, though I doubt it; certainly (12) he been indifferent we should never have been led by (13) .
There is no Hippocratic oath in literature, and I am not attempting to draw (14) up. As far as I am concerned, the artist is a human being writ large and his (15) are the ethics of any human being. Perhaps I can best illustrate (16) seems to me the new (17) of those duties of assertion and refusal from one writer, and I do not (18) it is without significance that this (19) projects the whole situation of choice into a scientific parable, the (20) of a pestilence: a (21) many human (22) are called to fight against, called not by any supernatural (23) but by the simple fact that the fight against a plague is (24) like a biological human (25) .