问题 阅读理解

When something goes wrong,it can be very satisfying to say,”Well,it’s so-and-so’s fault.”or “I know I’m late,but it’s not my fault;the car broke down.”It is probably not your fault,but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However,you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you  need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame  the person. Ask to work with a different person, or  don’t rely on the person. You should accept that the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails  to do his job well.

This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.

1. According to the passage, winners__________

A. deal with problems rather than blame others

B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

C. have responsible and able colleagues

D. blame themselves rather that others

2.The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to__________.

A. avoid                B. accept               C. improve                  D. consider

3.When your colleague brings about a problem, you should__________.

A. find a better way to handle the problem

B. blame him for his lack of responsibility

C. tell him to find the cause of the problem

D. ask a more able colleague for help

4. When problems occur, winners take them as__________

A. excuses for their failures

B. barriers to greater power

C. challenges to their colleagues

D.chances for self-development

5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. A Winner’s Secret.                               B. A Winner’s Problem.

C. A Winner’s Opportunity.                       D. A Winner’s Achievement.

答案

小题1:A

小题2:C

小题3:A

小题4:D

小题5:A

探究题

某中学生物科技活动兴趣小组在探究“淀粉在口腔中的变化”时,设计了如下实验。分析回答下列问题。

试管编号加入的物质是否搅拌温度环境
1淀粉糊+2毫升唾液搅拌37℃;10分钟
2淀粉糊+2毫升唾液不搅拌37℃;10分钟
3淀粉糊+2毫升清水搅拌37℃;10分钟
4                搅拌0℃;10分钟
取出1、2、3号试管冷却后,分别向各试管中滴加2滴碘液,摇匀并观察各试管中的颜色变化。

⑴当以模拟舌的搅拌为实验变量时,应取        号试管作为一组对照实验,其中     号试管中的物质会变蓝。

⑵分析1号和3号试管这一组实验,实验变量是              

3号试管的实验现象是      。(从下面选择正确答案)

A、变蓝       B、不变蓝

通过该组实验,得出的结论是       。(从下面选择正确答案)

A、清水不会消化淀粉     B、唾液淀粉酶消化淀粉

⑶兴趣小组的同学在上述实验方案的基础上,想进一步探究“其他因素对唾液淀粉酶消化作用的影响”,补加了4号试管。请你根据所学的有关知识判断,加入4号试管中的物质是                                。对照实验是     号试管,变量是           ,4号试管的实验现象是      ,(从下面选择正确答案)

A、变蓝          B、不变蓝

实验结论是      。(从下面选择正确答案)

A、温度影响唾液淀粉酶的消化作用   B、唾液淀粉酶消化淀

问答题 简答题