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问题 选择题

质量为1kg的滑块，以4m/s的速度在光滑的水平面上向右滑行，从某一时刻起在滑块上施加一个水平向左的2N的作用力，经过一段时间后，滑块的速度方向变为向左，大小变为6m/s，在这段时间内水平力对滑块所做的功为

A．0

B．10J

C．20J

D．26J

答案

答案：B

有动能定理，合外力做功等于动能变化量则水平力对滑块所做的功为，动能为标量与速度方向无关，B对；

填空题

When I was growing up, I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He (1) severely crippled and very short, and when we would walk together, his hand on my arm (2) balance, people would stare. I would inwardly be afraid (3) squirm at the unwanted attention. If he ever noticed or was bothered, he never let (4) .
It was difficult to coordinate (5) steps - his halting, mine impatient - and because of that, we didn’t say much as we went along. But as we started out, he always said, "You (6) the pace. I will try to adjust to you. "
Our usual walk was to or (7) the subway, which was how he got to (8) . He went to work sick, and (9) nasty weather. He almost never missed a day, and would (10) it to the office even if (11) could not: a matter of pride!
He never talked about himself as an object of pity, (12) did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able. What he looked for in others was a "good heart", and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him.
Now that I am older, I believe that is a proper standard (13) which to judge people, even though I still don’t know precisely (14) a "good heart" is. But I know the times I don’t have one myself.
He has (15) gone many years now, but I think (16) him often. I wonder if he sensed my reluctance to be seen with him during our (17) . If he did, I am (18) I never told him how sorry I was, how unworthy I was, how I regretted it. I think of him when I complain about trifles, when I am (19) of another’s good fortune, when I don’t have a "good heart".
At such times I put my hand on his arm to regain my (20) , and say, "You set the pace, I will try to adjust to you.\
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单项选择题

下列最能说明太平天国运动是几千年来中国农民战争最高峰的是（）

A.坚持斗争14年

B.建立了与清政府对峙的中央 * *

C.制定颁布了革命纲领

D.提出了第一个在中国发展资本主义的方案
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