问题 单项选择题

肝内胆管结石()

A.左肝管多于右肝管

B.右肝管多于左肝管

C.左右肝管相等

D.完全在左肝管

E.完全在右肝管

答案

参考答案:A

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面《炮兽》的片段,完成小题。(共11分)

老头儿转向布瓦斯贝特洛伯爵,把他身上的圣路易十字勋章取下来,系在炮手的短衫上。

“乌拉!”水手们欢呼起来。

海军陆战队的兵士们举枪致敬。

那个年老的乘客用手指指着受宠若惊的炮手,继续说:

“现在,把这个人拉去枪毙。”

惊惶代替了欢呼。

于是在坟墓般的静寂中,老人抬高了嗓音。他说:

“一个疏忽危害了这只船。到了现在,这只船也许已经没法挽救。在海上,就是面对着敌人。一只渡海的船就是一支作战的军队。风暴隐藏着,可是并没有消失。整个大海就是一个陷阱。面对着敌人的时候,犯了任何过失都要处以死刑。没有任何过失是可以补救的。勇敢必须奖励,疏忽必须惩罚。”

这些话,一句一句说出来,缓慢地,严肃地,带着一种毫不变动的节奏,仿佛斧子砍在橡树上。

老头儿望着兵士们,加上一句:

“执行。”

那个胸前闪耀着圣路易十字勋章的汉字低下了头。

布瓦斯贝特洛伯爵做了一个手势,两个水手走下中甲板,然后带着裹尸布回来。船上的随军神甫从开船起一直在军官们的饭厅里祈祷,也跟着两个水手来了。一个曹长从排列着的海军陆战队中喊出了十二个兵士,把他们排成两行,六个一行。炮手一句话也不说,走到两行兵士中间。随军神甫手里拿着十字架,走上前,战在炮手旁边。“开步走。”曹长说。两排兵士用慢步向船头走去,两个水手拿着裹尸布跟在后面。

一种阴郁的静寂笼罩着全船。远远的飓风在呼啸。

过了几分钟,黑暗中响起了枪声,闪过一道亮光,然后一切复归静寂,再听见尸首跌落海里的声音。

那个年老的乘客始终靠着主桅杆立着,他双手交叉在胸前,沉思着。

布瓦斯贝特洛用左手食指指着他,低声对拉·维厄维尔说:

“旺代有领袖了。”

小题1:“这些话,一句一句说出来,缓慢地,严肃地,带着一种毫不变动的节奏,仿佛斧子砍在橡树上。”联系前文来看,老人为什么要用这种方式说话?作者详细描写老人说话的方式有何作用?(4分)

小题2:布瓦斯贝特洛伯爵说“旺代有领袖了”,联系课文内容,你认为他有什么根据吗?(4分)

小题3:多用“对照法”使雨果的场景创作十分成功,显示了浪漫主义文学的瑰丽特色,凸显了人物的性格特征。试从所选片段中选出一处加以分析。(3分)

填空题

baby   car   enough    leave     anything    us
poor   rich   remember   surprised   took        whenever
One a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road. She was very worried. Her   1 had broken down. Just then a poor man named Robert came. He was on his way back home from work as usual.
The lady thought, “Is the man going to help me? He looks very cold and hungry. ”But to her    2   , he stopped and said with a smile, “What’s wrong, madam?” The lady told him what was happening.
After forty minutes, the car was at last fixed by Robert. The lady wanted to pay him.
“No, that’s    3   , madam.” he said, “I was just helping someone in need. If you really want to pay me back, I hope you    4  see someone in trouble, please give him a hand.” A few minutes later, the lady saw a shabby house by the road. She                                      5     Robert’s words, so she stopped. The hostess warmly asked her in. The lady could see that was a    6   family and they needed help. When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady   7  500 dollars on the table and went away quietly. Robert came home later than before, thinking how hard their life was. Their       8     was to be born the next month but there wasn’t   9  money. His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Don’t worry, dear! Everything’s going to be all right. A stranger has helped us out. ”
Let’s always be ready to help others because helping others is helping    10   .