问题 解答题

生物具有的特征是______、______、______和______.草履虫在光线强时向暗处游动,在光线弱时向光亮处游动,这一现象说明生物具有______这一特征.

答案

生物的共同特征有:①生物的生活需要营养;②生物能进行呼吸;③生物能排出身体内产生的废物;④生物能对外界刺激作出反应;⑤生物能生长和繁殖;⑥生物都有遗传和变异的特性;⑦除病毒以外,生物都是由细胞构成的.生物具有应激性,能够对各种刺激作出有规律的反应;向日葵向太阳是植物对光的刺激作出的反应,草履虫在光线强时向暗处游动,在光线弱时向光亮处游动,这一现象说明生物具有应激性.

故答案为:生物的生活需要营养;生物能进行呼吸;生物能排出身体内产生的废物;生物能生长和繁殖;能对外界刺激作出反应.

填空题
阅读理解

What does the word“youth” mean to you? Many define it as a precious time in their life when they are young, when fun, passion, and imagination seem limitless. But for most high school students, youth is a time of determination and willpower for achieving their goals.

This is vividly shown in Mark of Youth, a movie that opened on Feb 5. Mark of Youth tells the story of four Senior 3 students in a top high school in the days leading up to the national college entrance examination.

Each character represents a different type of student, ranging from the most mischievous(调皮的)to the most motivated. Like most teenagers, they enjoy carefree moments and like to talk about their schoolmates. But the tension of the approaching exam, probably their first life-changing event, is common—they must memorize seemingly endless English words and Chinese poems, work through piles of practice test papers, and improve their scores despite the increasing pressure.

But life exists beyond campus. That the college entrance examination is coming up doesn’t mean they can escape family changes, such as when one character’s parents get divorced or another’s father is arrested. Can these four young people handle their problems and eventually make it to their ideal universities despite their on –and –off campus stress?

The story is set in Hubei Huanggang Middle School, known for its students’ outstanding performances on the big exam. The four students are played by the actors who played in the reality shows Happy Boys and Happy Girls. HongKong actor Alex Fong plays their teacher.

Students may look more fashionable in Mark of Youth than in real life, but it is the story about the final year of high school that many viewers relate to.

“The film is very inspiring,” said Senior 2 student Yao Lingqian, 16, from Leshan Foreign Language School in Sichuan province. “A total commitment(投入)to hard work, though it can be lonely and no fun at all, will leave precious marks on my youth.”

And for Senior 3 student Gao Jing, the film has given her optimism. “The characters taught me that what you score is not the only important thing. The way you approach the exam matters the most,” said the 17-year-old from Zhenping County No 1 High School in Nanyang, Henan province.

“The film really reflects senior 3students’life.” Zhang Ping, a teacher from a senior high school in Qingdao, commented.

小题1:What is the function of the first paragraph in the passage?

A.To tell us what the word “youth” means.

B.To introduce what will be mainly talked about.

C.To tell youth is a time of determination and willpower.

D.To introduce some famous actors.小题2:Why must the four Senior 3 students memorize seemingly endless English words and Chinese poems?

A.They want to enjoy carefree moments.

B.They want to gossip about their schoolmates.

C.They want to work through piles of practice test papers.

D.They want to improve their scores.小题3:Which of the following is true about the film?

A.Mark of Youth tells a story that happened on Feb 5.

B.The characters in the film have to face the pressure from both study and their families.

C.The film tells a story that really happened in Hubei Huanggang Middle School.

D.Most characters in the film are played by actors from HongKong.小题4:What kind of belief does the film convey?

A.Youth is a wonderful thing.

B.We youth should face challenge with smile.

C.Entrance examination is very important in our life.

D.The entrance examination isn’t so terrible.小题5:Which of the person can we see in the film?

A.Alex Fong

B.Yao Lingqian

C.Gao Jing

D.Zhang ping