问题 阅读理解

Three years ago when I was still in the university, I also worked at a restaurant.   

An old man named Mr. Candido Filio was one of our regular customers at the restaurant. He was one of the most intelligent people I’ve ever known.

Every Sunday the Philippine Star Newspaper had a special page for word puzzles and among his peers (同龄人), Mr. Filio held the record for solving all the puzzles in less than five minutes. He encouraged me to solve them too and for months and months, I did my best to beat him but failed.

Then one Sunday, I did it! I was able to complete them before anyone else. Everyone cheered for me. He came up to me with a smile and said, “No one has ever beaten me before. You’re the first. I’ll have a prize for you tomorrow.”

The next day, he gave me a special Scrabble (拼字游戏) set. I would have never been able to afford one like that by myself. Then he said to me, “Kate, what do you think is man’s final goal in life? Happiness, isn’t it? You are happy and that should be considered as a success. Many people spend a lifetime searching for that. Be thankful that you have found it.” I looked at him and knew that my life had changed, probably forever. He must have known that I always felt sad about not having much money.

He encouraged me to learn the game and love words. And true to his words, I was never able to beat him again.

小题1:We can learn from the text that Mr. Filio ______.

A.was generous to young people

B.was good at word puzzles

C.lived quite near the restaurant

D.won a prize from the Philippine Star Newspaper小题2: The author got a gift because ______.

A.Mr. Filio was thankful for her help

B.Mr. Filio was satisfied with her service

C.she was the first person to beat Mr. Filio

D.she was the new record keeper in the restaurant小题3:After she heard what Mr. Filio said, the author probably felt ______.

A.amazed

B.excited

C.touched

D.inspired小题4:What would be the best title of the text?

A.Happiness is also a success

B.Interest is the best teacher

C.Scrabble makes a difference

D.His words change my life

答案

小题1:B

小题2:C

小题3:D

小题4:A

通过一个故事告诉我们生活中有钱不一定幸福,幸福就是一种成功。

小题1:细节题。根据第三段第二行Mr. Filio held the record for solving all the puzzles in less than five minutes.可知他非常擅长猜字谜游戏。

小题2:细节题。根据第四段第三行No one has ever beaten me before. You’re the first.

小题3:推理题。根据倒数第二段倒数第三行I looked at him and knew that my life had changed。可知我受到他的鼓舞,改变了以前的想法。

小题4:主旨大意题。根据文章最后两段可知生活中不一定要有钱,幸福也一种成功。是中心思想。

单项选择题

案例七


一般资料:求助者,女性,16岁,初中学生,因为各科成绩不好前来做心理咨询。
以下是心理咨询师和求助者的一段对话:
心理咨询师:你好,有什么需要帮助的吗
求助者:最近三个多月我一直心情不好。整日坐卧不安,有时心慌,浑身冒汗,甚至喘不上气。我觉得自己得了什么大病,但是去医院检查,医生说我什么病也没有。说是我心理有问题,我就来看心理医生了。
心理咨询师:你能详细地谈一下事情的原因么
求助者:我总是想学习成绩优秀,所以每天都会努力地学习,上课认真听讲,回家也好好地复习,但是学习成绩一直也没有上来。爸爸和妈妈还整天说我学习不努力,天天就知道玩,有时候我心情不好的时候就和他们吵,吵完了自己也后悔,让我很烦躁,总觉得上天不公平,给我一个这么笨的脑子。眼看就要中考了,如果考不上高中怎么办,现在我很烦躁,总是想发脾气。你帮帮我吧!
心理咨询师:你的心情我可以理解,也为你的情况感到着急。我也不聪明,在上学的时候成绩也不好,但是我一直坚持不懈,最终还是考上了大学。无论什么事情都要一直坚持不懈。你这样着急是解决不了问题的,那么你能说一下你最想解决什么问题吗我们来详细地讨论一下。
求助者:我最想解决我的学习问题,我不想这么烦躁。
心理咨询师:那么我们现在就针对你想要解决的问题制定一份方案吧!咨询方案就是咨询的计划,包括咨询目标,实现咨询目标所用的心理学方法或技术的原理、过程,评估的手段,时间和次数的安排。

求助者最想解决学习问题,心理咨询师认为最需要解决的是( )问题。

A.工作

B.躯体

C.恋爱

D.认知

单项选择题