问题 选择题

《礼记》中载:“殷人尊神,率民以事神,先鬼而后礼”。周代统治者提出了“惟命于不常”(《康诰》)、“皇天无亲,惟德是辅”(《尚书》)和“天视自我民视,天听自我民听”(《泰誓》等思想。殷周变革中天命观的发展实质上体现了(  )

A. * * 神秘化色彩不断加强

B.早期民主政治的特征

C.对于天命神意的批判否定

D.一定程度的理性色彩

答案

答案:D

题目分析:本题题干材料信息反映殷人将鬼神作为万物的主宰的天命观,而周代则认为命运无常,只有品德高尚、按人民意愿办事,治国有方的人才是天命的延续。因此周逐渐消除了盲目信奉鬼神的非理性因素。故本题选D。

阅读理解

You must have seen ads on TV about hair care products (护发用品). The models have shining hair like jewels (珠宝). But now to make hair shine is no longer the task of hair care products, because hair can be made into real jewels. Believe it or not, a company called LifeGem in the US turns hair into jewels.

The company is in the business of taking hair from dead people and making it into diamonds (钻石). The diamonds are for the families to remember the dead people.

Now the company plans to make three diamonds using Beethoven's hair to show their latest technology (技术). The work will take about 7 months and in the end, Beethoven's long hair will become 3 shining diamonds between 0.5 to 1 carat (克拉)in size.

Since the great musician died in 1827, you may wonder how they got Beethoven's hair. Actually, the hair was given by John Rezniloff, who holds the Guinness World Record for the largest and most valuable collection of celebrities' (名人) hair. His collection also includes hair of Napoleon, Albert Einstein,  Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy. In total,  the collection is worth over 5 million dollars.

Though it sounds unbelievable (难以置信), to have such diamonds made with hair may be a good way to show respect (尊敬) and love to those who died.

小题1:What does the company of LifeGem do?

A.It buys shining hair.

B.It produces hair care products.

C.It uses hair to make jewels.

D.It sells expensive diamonds to famous people.小题2:Why does the company decide to make diamonds out of Beethoven's hair?

A.To show the latest technology.

B.To make the biggest diamond.

C.To make the most shining diamond.

D.To help the dead people become famous.小题3:How long will the work take?

A.Half a month.

B.One month.

C.Three months.

D.Seven months.小题4:What does the underlined word "it" refer to?

A.The collection of celebrities' hair.

B.The making of hair care products.

C.To make diamonds with hair.

D.The Guinness World Record.

解答题