问题 单项选择题

轿车的布置行驶中,目前广泛流行采用的布置行驶为()

A、RR

B、FR

C、FF

D、RF

答案

参考答案:C

阅读理解

St. Paul’s Cathedral

Ludgate Hill, EC4

Underground: St. Paul’s; Bus: 6, 8, 11, 15, 22, 25

Open: Daily 8:00-19:00 (17:00 from Oct. to Mar.)

Entrance free

Designed by the great architect, Sir Christopher Wren, St. Paul’s Cathedral was built following the Great Fire of London of 1666, which destroyed the gothic cathedral on the site at that time. It is an inescapable attraction for all travellers to this great city and the most recognisable gothic cathedral in England. Its choir(唱诗班)is internationally famous. Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer were married here in 1981.

Buckingham Palace

South end of the Mall (SW1)

Underground: St. James’s Park, Victoria, Hyde Park Corner, Green Park; Bus: 2, 11, 14, 16, 19, 22, 24, 29, 30, 38, 52, 73, 74, 137

Buckingham Palace is Queen Elisabeth II’s official residence(住所), and has been the official residence of Britain’s monarch(君主)since 1837. The State Rooms at Buckingham Palace have been opening to the public for the Annual Summer Opening, in August and September, since 1993. The Queen is not at Buckingham Palace when it is open to the public; she goes to one of her country residences. The State Rooms are extremely grand. You can see many of the treasures of the Royal Collection: paintings by Rembrandt, Rubens and Canaletto; and beautiful examples of English and French furniture.

The Tower of London

Tower Hill, EC3

Underground: Tower Hill; Bus: 42, 78

Open: Mon.— Sat.9:00-18:00; Sun.8:00-19:00

Parts of the Tower of London are over nine centuries old, as building began under William the Conqueror in 1078. Famous as a prison in the distant past, the Tower has also been a royal residence, a zoo and an observatory(瞭望台). It is now a museum and many thousands of people visit it every year in particular to see the Crown Jewels. Only by going inside can you experience nearly a thousand years of history and hear the myths and legends that make it “a day out to die for”.

Westminster Abbey

Broad Sanctuary, SW1

Underground: Westminster, St James’s Park; Bus: 3, 11, 12, 24, 29, 39, 53, 59, 76, 77, 88, 109, 155, 168, 170, 172, 184, 503

Open: Daily 8:00-18:00 (Mar. — Dec., Tuesday till 20:00)

Entrance free

Located next to the Houses of Parliament in the heart of London, Westminster Abbey is a gothic church and place of worship. The building of the present Abbey was started by King Henry III in 1245. The oldest parts of the building date back to 1050. Westminster Abbey has hosted many royal weddings including the wedding of The Queen and Prince Philip in 1947 and the wedding of Prince William and Kate in 2011. It is a traditional place of coronation(加冕礼)and burial for English monarchs—38 monarchs have been crowned at the Abbey. There are many tombs there, including those of Queen Elizabeth I, “Bloody” Queen Mary, naturalist Charles Darwin, many poets and writers.

小题1:You can see the inside of all the buildings all the year around except ______.

A.St. Paul’s Cathedral

B.the Tower of London

C.Westminster Abbey

D.Buckingham Palace小题2:The two places you can visit by getting off at the same underground station are ______.

A.Buckingham Palace and Westminster Abbey

B.Buckingham Palace and St. Paul’s Cathedral

C.Westminster Abbey and the Tower of London

D.the Tower of London and St. Paul’s Cathedral小题3:Where is the text most probably taken from?

A.A history book about London.

B.A guidebook for visitors to London.

C.A book about London’s development.

D.A book about London’s churches.

问答题

某水泵站分项工程统一编码见表8-10。电气安装工程如图8—3所示。

表8-10

分项工程项目统一编码

项目编码项目名称
030204004低压开关柜
030204018配电箱
030212001电气配管
030212003电气配线
030208001电力电缆
030208005电缆支架
030213002工厂罩灯
030206006电缆保护管
030213004荧光灯

注:计算结果保留两位小数。

说明:

1.配电室内设4台PGL型低压开关柜,其尺寸(mm):宽×高×厚=1000mm×2000mm×600mm,安装在10号基础槽钢上。

2.电缆沟内设15个电缆支架,尺寸见支架详图。

3.三台水泵动力电缆D1、D2、D3分别由PGL2、3、4号低压开关柜引出,沿电缆沟内支架敷设,出电缆沟再改穿埋地钢管(钢管埋地深度-0.2m)配至1号、2号、3号水泵电动机,其中:D1、D2、D3为回路,沟内电缆水平长度分别为2m、3m、4m;配管长度分别为15m、12m、13m,连接水泵电机处电缆预留长度按1.0m计。

4.嵌装式照明配电箱MX,其尺寸(mm):宽×高×厚=500mm×400mm×220mm(箱底标高+1.40m)。

5.水泵房内设吸顶式工厂罩灯,由配电箱HX集中控制,以BV2.5mm2导线穿φ15塑料管沿墙、顶板暗配,顶板敷设管标高为+3.000。

6.配管水平长度见图示括号内数字(单位:m)

问题:

计算分部分项工程量。依据《全国统一安装工程预算工程量计算规则》计算工程量,并将工程量及计算过程填入表8-11相应栏目中。
(不考虑电缆敷设弛度、波形弯度和终端电缆头的附加长度。计算结果保留到小数点后两位)