问题 完形填空
As a kid, I spent my summers with my grandparents in Texas. And every few summers, we’d __16__ the caravan (旅游团队), a group of Airstream trailer owners who __17__ together around the U.S. and Canada.
I loved and worshipped my grandparents and I really looked __18__ to these travels. On one particular __ 19__ ,I was about 10 years old. I was rolling around in the backseat. My grandfather was __20__ . And my grandmother had the passenger seat. She smoked throughout these trips, and I hated the __21__.
At that age, I’d take any excuse to make estimates(估计) and do minor __22__.At any rate, I decided to do the math for my __23__. I estimated the number of  cigarettes per days, estimated the number of __24__ per cigarette and so on. When I was satisfied that I’d come up with a reasonable number, I poked my head  into the __25__ of the car, tapped my grandmother __26__ the shoulder, and proudly proclaimed, “At two minutes per puff, you've taken nine years off your __27__!” Because the ad said, every puff of a cigarette takes some  number of minutes __28__ smoker’s life.
I expected to be applauded for my __29__ and arithmetic skills. That’s not what happened.__30__, my grandmother burst into __31__. I sat in the backseat and did not know what to do. My grandfather was a highly intelligent, __32__ man. He had never said a harsh word to me. He pulled __33__ onto the shoulder of the highway. He stopped and got out of the car, __34__ me, and after a bit of silence,he gently and __35__ said, “Jeff, one day you’ll understand that it’s harder to be kind than clever.”  
小题1:
A.takeB.join C.attend D.visit
小题2:
A.workB.studyC.travelD.explore
小题3:
A.forwardB.backwardC.towardD.upward
小题4:
A.holidayB.researchC.trip D.return
小题5:
A.talkingB.readingC.trainingD.driving
小题6:
A.sceneB.smellC.band D.type
小题7:
A.arithmetic(算数)B.questionC.gameD.problem
小题8:
A.grandfatherB.grandmotherC.visitorD.car
小题9:
A.casesB.smokesC.kindsD.puffs(烟头)
小题10:
A.windowB.seatC.backD.front
小题11:
A.atB.inC.onD.under
小题12:
A.tourB.lifeC.distanceD.date
小题13:
A.awayB.fromC.withD.off
小题14:
A.clevernessB.coolnessC.happinessD.ability
小题15:
A.EventuallyB.InsteadC.UnfortunatelyD.Though
小题16:
A.wordsB.laughtersC.tearsD.screams
小题17:
A.stubbornB.determinedC.lonelyD.quiet
小题18:
A.over B.in C.awayD.up
小题19:
A.noticedB.lookedC.glaredD.glanced
小题20:
A.angrilyB.excitedlyC.calmlyD.coldly
答案

小题1:B

小题2:C

小题3:A

小题4:C

小题5:D

小题6:B

小题7:A

小题8:B

小题9:D

小题10:D

小题11:C

小题12:B

小题13:D

小题14:A

小题15:B

小题16:C

小题17:D

小题18:A

小题19:B

小题20:C

本文主要讲了我与祖父母和一些乘客一起去旅行,途中看到祖母吸烟,我计算了她的生命因为吸烟而减少的年数,使祖母很伤心。最后祖父告诉我,有时候善良比聪明更难

小题1:B 词义和上下文辨析。A拿,取;采取;接受(礼物等);耗费(时间等)B加入C出席D拜访 句意:每个夏天,我们都会加入旅游团队 故选B

小题2:C 词义辨析。A工作B学习C旅行D探索 由上文的“旅游团队”知他们是一起旅行的。故选C

小题3:A 短语辨析。A look forward期望。。。B look backward 回头望C look toward 向前看 D look upward 向上看  句意:我很期望那些旅行者 故选A

小题4:C 词义和上下文辨析。A假期B研究C旅行D返回 句意:在一次特殊的旅行中 故选C

小题5:D 词义辨析。A谈话B阅读C训练D驾驶 句意:我的祖父子在驾驶。故选D

小题6:B 词义和上下文辨析。A场景B气味C乐队D类型  根据上下文可知,我不喜欢祖母吸烟的气味。故选B

小题7:A 词义辨析。A算数B问题C游戏D问题 句意:我做未成年人的算数 故选A

小题8:B 词义和上下文辨析。A祖父B祖母C拜访者D汽车 下文说“我”计算雪茄,则说明此处是与祖母有关的。故选B

小题9:D 词义辨析。A事例B吸烟C种类D烟头 句意:估计了雪茄的烟头 故选D

小题10:D 词义和上下文辨析。A窗户B座位C后面D前面  第二段中说“我”坐在后座,所以现在要把头伸到前面去。 句意:我把头伸到前面去 故选D

小题11:C 介词辨析。在肩膀上用on 故选C

小题12:B 词义辨析。A旅行B生命C距离D日期 句意:每两分钟你喷出一口烟,你就少了9年的生命。 故选B

小题13:D 短语辨析A take away 带走B take from 从。。。带来C take with带着 D take off 脱掉 使离开;(飞机)起飞;发起;起跳 句意:是吸烟者的生命离开 故选D

小题14:A 词义和上下文辨析。A聪明B冷静C开心D能力  句意:我期待为我的聪明而鼓掌   故选A

小题15:B 词义和上下文辨析。A最终B而不是,代替C不幸的D尽管  我的祖母没有表扬我反而哭了  选B

小题16:C 词义辨析。A话语B大笑C哭泣D尖叫  句意:我的祖母哭了起来。故选C

小题17:D 词义辨析。A固执的B有决心的C孤单的D安静的   由下文“我的祖父没有责骂我”可知我的祖父一直很安静。 故选D

小题18:A 短语辨析。A pull over靠在路边B pull in吸引;(火车)进站;节省;拘留C pull away(尤指车辆)开始移动D pull up 拔出来  句意:我的祖父把车靠在路边故选A

小题19:B 词义辨析。A注意B看C怒视D扫视  句意:我的祖父看着我  故选B

小题20:C 词义辨析。A生气地B激动地C冷静地D冷酷地 由上文he gently可推出他温和冷静的对我说  故选C

解答题
名词解释