问题 完形填空
I am always eager to do experiments, especially chemistry ones. It's   _26_  to work with test tubes and beakers(烧杯) , even though sometimes my efforts end in__27___. Experiments were fun for me  __28  a recent accident.
The   29  happened when I was heating a big test tube with an alcohol burner(酒精灯) , chatting to my partner while waiting for__30____ changes. All of a sudden, the tube cracked. Even though I jumped from my seat when I heard the crack, the hair on my forehead was __31____ as I was leaning too close to the test tube.
  __32___ I had no time to be sad about my hair: the liquid in the test tube poured onto the table and caught fire. I'd never  33 _ anything so bad! My___34___went blank (空白)for a moment. Then I quickly covered the fire with a damp cloth to__35____.
The teacher told me that the test tube broke in half at the bottom because we didn't dry it properly before __36___ it.
We calmed down and did the experiment, again. But our hearts were still __37____ rapidly even after we walked out of the lab.
But my bad __38___ didn't end there! Since all __39     was focused on the flames while we were in the lab, I didn't see the liquid falling onto my trousers.
During the following class, I felt a __40___ in my leg. Soon it became more and more painful and I touched the area with my fingers,   _41_  to make things better. But to my great    42___ , the material of my trousers turned into powder! “Vitrio(硫酸)! ! !”The terrible word came into my mind. I rushed out right away to wash and examine my poor skin.  _43_  , it was not a serious injury.
After changing my __44____I sat down and told myself: danger is no joke! It's very important to have a serious___45___ in chemistry class. Doing scientific experiments as a learner is no laughing matter.
小题1:
A.excitingB.movingC.dangerousD.difficult
小题2:
A.successB.failureC.lossD.waste
小题3:
A.butB.exceptC.besidesD.until
小题4:
A.incidentB.changeC.disasterD.accident
小题5:
A.physicalB.chemicalC.biologicalD.historical
小题6:
A.brokenB.burntC.blownD.pulled
小题7:
A.AndB.InsteadC.ButD.Or
小题8:
A.feltB.heardC.experiencedD.imagined
小题9:
A.headB.stomachC.earD.mind
小题10:
A.leave it outB.let it outC.give it outD.put it out
小题11:
A.boilingB.holdingC.heatingD.cooking
小题12:
A.strikingB.beatingC.knockingD.hitting
小题13:
A.feelingB.timeC.chanceD.luck
小题14:
A.effortB.senseC.attentionD.spirit
小题15:
A.pushB.painC.biteD.touch
小题16:
A.failingB.managingC.tryingD.planning
小题17:
A.disappointmentB.joyC.surpriseD.comfort
小题18:
A.FortunatelyB.ObviouslyC.UnexpectedlyD.Generally
小题19:
A.coatsB.shirtsC.socksD.trousers
小题20:
A.heartB.attitudeC.thoughtD.preparation
答案

小题1:A

小题2:B

小题3:D

小题4:D

小题5:B

小题6:B

小题7:C

小题8:C

小题9:D

小题10:D

小题11:C

小题12:B

小题13:D

小题14:C

小题15:B

小题16:C

小题17:C

小题18:A

小题19:D

小题20:B

题目分析:文章介绍了我在化学实验课上遇见的两个事故,告诉我们对待任何事物要有一个认真的态度。

小题1:A 上下文串联。根据eager to do experiments说明做实验对我来说是令人兴奋的。

小题2:B 上下文串联。根据even though说明有转折关系,很多时候我的实验回失败。

小题3:D 词义辨析。A但是;BC除…外;D直到…才;指直到最近的一次实验,实验对我来说是都是很有趣的。

小题4:D 上下文串联。根据28空后的a recent accident说明D正确。

小题5:B 上下文串联。根据文章第一句我喜欢化学实验,那么在实验中应该发生化学变化。

小题6:B 词义辨析。A坏了;B烫伤;C吹走;D拉走。这里指被前额的头发被烫坏了。

小题7:C 连词辨析。根据上下文可知我没有时间为头发而难过,实验的液体流了下来。

小题8:C 动词辨析。A感觉;B听说;C体验;D想象。指我从来没有经历过这样的事情。

小题9:D 名词辨析。A头;B胃;C耳朵;D大脑,思维。指我的大脑一片空白。

小题10:D 短语辨析。A遗漏;B释放;C发出;D扑灭。指我要扑灭火。

小题11:C 动词辨析。A沸腾;B握住;C加热;D做饭。指我在加热前没有把试管擦干。

小题12:B 动词辨析。A敲打;B跳动(心脏)C敲门;D击打指我的心跳得很快。

小题13:D 上下文串联。接下来我又发生了事故,说明我的厄运连连。

小题14:C 名词辨析。A努力;B感觉;C注意力;D精神。我的注意力都集中在火苗上了。

小题15:B 词义辨析。A推;B痛苦,疼痛;C咬;D触摸;指我感觉到腿部有地方疼。

小题16:C 动词辨析。A失败;B成功做…;C努力做…;D 计划做…;指我想努力减轻疼痛。

小题17:C 名词辨析。A失望;B快乐;C惊讶;D安慰。让我惊讶的是,这样的物质变成了粉末。

小题18:A 副词表示。A幸运地;B明显地;C未预料到;D一般说来。指幸运地是我的伤不严重。

小题19:D 上下文串联。根据上文可知我的裤子坏了,那么应该是换了一条裤子。

小题20:B 名词辨析。A心;B态度;C想法;D准备。对待化学课要有认真的态度。

点评:本文是近年来高考中常考的题型,讲述一个故事,发表议论,得出一个结论。要注意文章的细节上下文理解,和词义的辨析。

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