问题 完形填空
When I was a child, I had an old neighbour named Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any other doctor I’ve ever known. He never  11__ at us for playing in his yard. I remembered him as a kind and  _12_ person
When Dr. Gibbs didn’t work, he planted trees. His house covered an area of ten acres, and his life’s goal was to make it _ 13_ .
He had some interesting _ 14 _ concerning planting. He belonged to the “No pains, no gains”  __15  of plant growing. He never watered his new trees. Once I asked  _16__, he said, “Watering plants will spoil them, and if you water them, each successive tree_ 17_ will grow weaker and weaker. So you have to make things 18__for them and weed out the weak ones.” So he never watered his trees. He would _19__a pine, and instead of _20__it every morning, he beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. I __21__ him why he did so, and he said it was to get the tree’s _22__.
I planted a couple of trees a few _23__ ago. I carried water to them for a solid summer, sprayed them and prayed over them. Two years of careful tending has _24__ in trees that expect to be _25__ to hand and foot. Whenever a cold wind blows in, they tremble their branches.
Dr. Gibbs passed away a _26__of years after I left home. Now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees. They’re _27__ now, big and healthy.
Funny things about Dr. Gibbs’ trees. Hardship and difficulty seemed to benefit them _28__
comfort and ease never could.
Life is tough, whether we want 29_ to be or not. Too many times we pray for ease, but that’s a prayer seldom met. What we need to do is to pray for 30_ that reach deep into the earth, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we won’t be swept away.
小题1:
A.shoutedB.shotC.aimedD.pointed
小题2:
A.cruelB.greedyC.pleasantD.disciplined
小题3:
A.museumB.parkC.playgroundD.forest
小题4:
A.featuresB.theoriesC.charactersD.instructions
小题5:
A.classB.collegeC.schoolD.university
小题6:
A.whatB.whenC.howD.why
小题7:
A.imageB.productC.generationD.species
小题8:
A.cheapB.easyC.expensiveD.rough
小题9:
A.paintB.plantC.uprootD.establish
小题10:
A.starvingB.beatingC.wateringD.feeding
小题11:
A.askedB.toldC.informedD.demanded
小题12:
A.approvalB.attentionC.painD.communication
小题13:
A.weeksB.monthsC.yearsD.days
小题14:
A.resultedB.producedC.believedD.spent
小题15:
A.treatedB.tendedC.supportedD.attended
小题16:
A.numberB.coupleC.rowD.period
小题17:
A.tremblingB.dyingC.strongD.intelligent
小题18:
A.whileB.thoughC.asD.and
小题19:
A.themB.thatC.itD.this
小题20:
A.trunksB.rootsC.branchesD.Leaves
答案

小题1:A

小题2:C

小题3:D

小题4:B

小题5:C

小题6:D

小题7:C

小题8:D

小题9:B

小题10:C

小题11:A

小题12:B

小题13:C

小题14:A

小题15:D

小题16:B

小题17:C

小题18:A

小题19:C

小题20:B

小题1:动词辨析。A. shout吼叫 ;B. shot射击;C. aim瞄准;D. point。指着。由文章第一段末a kind and  _37_ person,可知,他是一个友善的老人,故不会对我们吼叫,

小题2:形容词辨析。A. cruel 残酷的;B. greedy 贪婪的;C. pleasant 高兴的;D. disciplined有纪律的。and连接两个并列的成分:kind 友善的,故用pleasant,令人高兴的,构成并列。

小题3:名词辨析。A. museum博物馆;B. park 公园;停车场;C. playground 操场;D. forest森林。他的目标就是让种的树成为:森林。

小题4:名词辨析。A. feature 特点;B. theory理论;C. character特征;D. instruction说明。由后一句:He belonged to the “No pains, no gains” ······他属于“不劳不获”······这是他的理论。

小题5:名词辨析。A. class班;B. college大学,学院;C. school学校;D. university综合性大学。“No pains, no gains”,“不劳不获”这是学校老师所教的理论。

小题6:代词辨析。A. what什么;B. when 什么时间; C. how怎么样;D. why为什么。他种树,从不浇水,我问为什么。同时下文中:I __21_ him why he did so,也可直接得出。

小题7:名词辨析。 A. image肖像;B. product 产品;C. generation后代;D. species物种。如果浇水,树的继承者就会越来越来弱不经风。树的下一代:tree generation

小题8:形容词辨析。A. Cheap便宜的;  B. Easy容易的;C. Expensive昂贵的;D. rough艰难的。因此,你必须要让他们生活得困难些,同时下文中:Life is tough, 也可以直接得出。生活也是一样。

小题9:动词辨析。A. paint涂色;B. plant种植;C.uproot 连根拔起;D. establish建立。他不但不给树浇水,反而还去拔树。

小题10:动名词的使用。作介词of的宾语。不是给树浇水,上文和下文中都多次提到:watered his trees.

小题11:动词辨析。A. Ask问;B. told 告诉;C. Inform通知;D. demand要求,命令。我问他为什么这样做。同时上文中也有提示:Once I asked  _41__,可直接得出。

小题12:名词辨析。 A. approval同意;B. attention 注意;C. pain 痛苦;D. communication交流。拔树当然是要让树‘注意’。

小题13:名词辨析。A. week周;B. month月;C. year年;D. day天。根据下文中:Two years of careful tending has _24__ ······可直接得出。

小题14:动词辨析。A. resulted in导致;B. produce生产;C. believe in 信赖;D spend花费。两年的细心照顾导致树从头到脚都要照顾。

小题15:动词短语辨析。A. treat对待;B. tend照顾;C. support支持; D. attend出席。两年的细心照顾导致树从头到脚都要照顾。

小题16:固定短语短语的使用。A.a number of许多;a couple of 一两(双);a row of 一排;a period of 一段时间。我离开一两年,Dr. Gibbs死了。

小题17:形容词辨析。A. trembling 颤动的;B. dying 将死的;C. strong强壮的;D. intelligent 聪明的。_52__ now, big and healthy. and连接并列的词,故用strong。

小题18:连词辨析。A. while而;B. though虽然;C. as 因为;D. and 和。Hardship and difficulty seemed to benefit them _53__comfort and ease never could。Hardship and difficulty 和comfort and ease 构成对比,故用 while。

小题19:代词的使用。A. them他们;B. that那;C. it 它;D. this这。Life is tough, whether we want _54__ to be or not. 生活是艰苦的,不管我们想它是还是不是。补全这句:whether we want Life to be or not.故用表特指,用it。

小题20:名词辨析。A. trunk干;B. root 根;C. branch枝;D. leave叶。to pray for _30__ that reach deep into the earth, 到地下面,只有根才是这样生长的。

题目分析:考查记叙文。

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