问题 多项选择题 案例分析题

患儿男性,10个月,体重8.0kg,因左肾上腺区肿物拟行手术治疗。体检:发育良好,血压90/68mmHg,心率125次/分。CT检查示左侧肾上腺区实质性占位,大小7×6.5×6.5cm,肿物与下腔静脉关系密切,下腔静脉瘤栓形成。化验检查:Hb9.5g/dL,24小时尿儿茶酚胺及代谢产物无明显升高,其他实验室检查也未见异常。

关于术前准备和术前用药,下列哪些正确()

A.术前4小时可饮水

B.术前4-6小时可喝牛奶

C.术前4-6小时不可喝牛奶

D.由于心率偏快,术前禁用阿托品

E.术前可用阿托品

答案

参考答案:A, C, E

阅读理解

阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。

Martin Luther King was born in Georgia, U.S.A. When he was a boy, he sang with other children in the church.

Little Martin knew that it was very important to love and be kind to others.

Although the church was very important to Martin, he was interested in other things, too. He liked sports very much. He was not tall, but he was very strong. The boys in his town often met at Martin’s house for a game of football or basketball.

Martin liked school and was a very good student. He went to college at fifteen. At first, he didn’t know what he wanted to study. He knew the black people didn’t have the same rights as the white people, and he also knew that the black people were not as happy as the white people. He wanted to work for the black people. He wanted to help the poor black people.

Later he really became a famous man. He was fighting for the men’s rights all his life. At the age of thirty-five, Martin Luther King was the youngest man to have received the Nobel Peace Prize. He became not only the symbolic leader of American blacks but also a world figure. He was murdered(谋杀) on the evening of April 4, 1968.

小题1:Martin was from_______.

A. America                                           B. England                                            C. Japan

小题2:When Martin was a boy, _______.

A. he didn’t like singing

B. he was not strong

C. he enjoyed playing football and basketball

小题3:When Martin was a little boy, he knew that it was very important_______.

A. to like sports       

B. to go to the church

C. to love and be kind to others

小题4:Marin knew that_______.

A. he would not study again

B. he would work for the black people

C. the black people had the same rights as the white people

小题5:Martin was famous all over the world because _______.

A. he was a kind man

B. he fought for the men’s rights

C. he was murdered

多项选择题